What are different types of adrenal problems?

Adrenal glands are the basic structures that control the production and release of many important hormones. Among other things, the adrenaline functioning supports, among other things, healthy development and reproduction. Dozens of problems can potentially affect glands resulting from congenital abnormalities, autoimmune disorders or cancer. The most common adrenal problems include Cushing's syndrome, hyperaldosteronism, Addison's disease and adrenal hyperplasia. Treatment in the form of surgery or drug can prevent most of the adrenal problems to become serious conditions. In Cushing's syndrome, the glands produce too many hormones called cortisol due to abnormalities in the pituitary or tumor in one or both adrenal glands. In normal quantities, cortisol helps regulate blood sugar levels, blood pressure and fat metabolism. A person with a Cushing syndrome tend to maintain fat and has very high blood pressure, resulting in obesity, abnormal physical features and muscle weakness. Treatment can have afterSurgery time and radiation to remove a tumor or lifelong course of drugs inhibiting cortisol. Tumors, pituitary, atherosclerosis and hypertension can lead to disorder. With excessive aldosterone in the body, blood pressure is fired and potassium levels tend to fall drastically. Like Cushing's disease, hyperaldosteronism can usually be managed by inhibitors of surgery and hormones.

Addison's disease and adrenal hyperplasia are problems with the adrenal gland that arise when the insufficient amount of hormones produces. In the case of Addison's disease, autoimmune disorder or tumor causes shortcomings in the bridge adrenal hormones, including cortisol, androgens and aldosterone. As a result, a person is likely to experience muscle weakness, joint pain and weight loss. The resulting low blood pressure can potentially lead to adrenal failure and create an emergency. Regular injeKCE or oral doses of hormones may usually prevent Addison's disease to become life -threatening.

Adrenal hyperplasia exhausts cortisol and aldosterone levels and leaves an excess of androgens. It is usually a congenital disorder that is caused by inherited genetic mutation. Common symptoms include low blood pressure and blood sugar, early advent of puberty and short figure. Both men and women may have excess hair and bodies due to high levels of androgens, although women are more recognizable in women. The ongoing hormone substitution therapy is generally effective in maintaining the adrenal glands at normal levels.

All the adrenal problems can be a potentially threatening life if the net has recognized early and was treated reasonably. By following doctors' orders about medicines, diet and lifestyle selection, most people who suffer from adrenal disorders can enjoy a long and healthy life. New innovations in hormonal therapy and genetic testing helpto overcome patients with their personal problems and reduce the risks of passing a disorder to offspring.