What are the different types of ligament damage?

The types of ligament damage that are most often reported are trunks when the ligament is stretched at its normal limits and bursts that occur when the liga is partially or completely torn. The ligaments are dense strips of fibrous connective tissue that connect two bones together on the joint, hold them together and protect the joint capsule. Because they are in the moving parts of the body, they constantly absorb and transmit different forces and are therefore vulnerable to injury. Liga damage is usually caused by either a sudden blow to the joint or recurring excessive forces placed on the joint over time, which can cause the ligaments to disintegrate and leave them susceptible to strains and rupture. It is also more likely to occur in individuals who have weak and unstable joints, especially in the joints of the knee and ankle.

Especially among athletes Aviand warriors, knee and ankle are two joints in the body that most oftenIt keeps it damage to the ligament. In the knee joint are ligaments that are most often injured, anterior cross (ACL), rear cross ligament (PCL) and medial collateral liga (MCL). Of these, ACL sees the greatest damage. Intra-capsular ligament, which means it is located inside the knee joint capsule, ACL runs diagonally between the femur in the thigh and the tibia. It is usually tense or torn during a sudden side or external knee rotation, as in a changed direction while playing football or football, it may require arthroscopic surgery in the case of tears and may take months or even a year to recover.

Another intra-capital ligament is PCL, which passes behind the ACL in the opposite direction; This ligament tends to see damage to the hyperextension of the knee joint caused by a strike on the front of the knee or sudden extension, as in explosive jump moves. On the other side of MCL is an extra capsular liga that runs vertically outside the articular capsule along the middle side of the knee jointu between femur and tibia. Damage to MCL ligaments is most often found as a result of the side to the knees that knocks it in and drags the liga to the point of stress or rupture.

In the ankle, the most commonly injured bonds on the side or outer side of the ankle are: front talofibular ligament, rear talofibular ligament and tied -oophibular ligament. These see the most damage to the ligament, because when rolling the ankle, it is more likely to turn or roll out so that the sole of the foot turns inside than Evert, or rolled in. The ankle inversion drags the bonds on the outside of the joint, especially the front talofibular ligament. This liga connects fibular or lateral minor, great bony prominence felt on the outside of the ankle, with the side surface of the talus bone just below it; As such, it runs the most balanced with the ankle role when the leg is bent and most likely maintains voltage or tear.

Another ligament near the ankle that is susceptible to strains is pdilute lower tibiophibular ligament or aitfl. This is the ligament that connects the lower part of the tibia and fibules in the lower leg just above the ankle joint and the injury of this ligament is known as an ankle sprain. Since this joint is syndesmosis and is therefore not very movable, AITFL may also suffer damage to the ligament in the inversion of the ankle.