What Are the Different Types of Red Blood Cell Diseases?

The clinical manifestations of erythrocyte disease are: pale, about half have jaundice and liver, splenomegaly, secondary patients have primary disease manifestations · acute hemolysis, shock, hemoglobinuria, oliguria, etc .. The surrounding red blood cells are small Spherical, uneven surface, visible red blood cell agglutination, debris, occasional red blood cell phagocytosis, nucleated and polychromophilic red blood cells are common.

Red blood cell disease

Scientists have recently discovered a

This red blood cell has a short life span, abnormal behavior, and early death. When these cells die prematurely, they release a large amount of iron, which increases the burden on the heart, liver, and pancreas, causes these organs to fibrosis, and reduces their function.

'This disease can also cause bone deformities and weakening. In severe patients, death is caused by the body's inability to produce red blood cells. In patients with moderate disease, the body cannot produce enough red blood cells to carry oxygen. 'The only effective treatment currently for these patients is blood transfusion.

What causes low red blood cells?

(I) Causes of Onset

During the most vigorous period of growth, if the iron stored in the body is exhausted and the iron content in the diet is not enough, the digestive tract will not absorb enough iron.

1. Chronic infection, inflammation, and tumor history.

?? 2. Normal cell anemia or small cell hypochromic anemia.

?? 3. Serum iron and total iron binding capacity are reduced, transferrin saturation is normal or slightly reduced (> 15%).

?? 4. Compared with anemia, EPO levels are relatively reduced and transferrin receptors are reduced.

?? 5. Rule out the possibility of other small cell hypochromic anemia.

?? Not all anemia associated with chronic diseases is called chronic disease anemia. Anemia caused by certain chronic diseases (such as liver disease, kidney disease, endocrine disease, and digestive tract disease) due to various factors such as anorexia, blood loss, and bone marrow suppression should be called chronic system disease anemia or secondary anemia, and It should not be called anemia of chronic disease. Secondary anemia should improve after symptoms have been corrected.

?? Clinically, anemia of chronic disease often coexists with iron deficiency anemia. After iron supplementation for such patients, hemoglobin can be improved. It should only be distinguished from anemia with chronic disease alone, because the latter should not be supplemented with iron.