What is the mentality of the herd?

Herd Mentality is a phenomenon where individual members of the crowd pump their will to perceived united will of the mass. In biology, the herd's mentality is most clearly seen through animal packages that travel, feed and hunt together. Outlying values ​​are often either left or targeted by predators. This phenomenon is more diverse in people, but the foundation remains the same instinct - namely to stick to the crowd to exclude personal desires or interests.

In most cases, the herd mentality is discussed in terms of involuntary actions. Scientists generally believe that people and animals tend to follow crowds without stopping or even realizing what they are doing. In the sciences of Life Sciences, zoologists and animal specialists are monitored by mentality in the wild. Psychologists who study this phenomenon in human nature are usually specialists in behavioral science, group intelligence and crowd psychology.

Basic prescription of any heriture, whether between humans or animals, is an instinct that movesYet and thinks as a group. The groups also have safety and anonymity. The feeling of shared responsibility is usually also abounded. In the wild is an instinct that holds the herd, mostly physical survival. This is usually not the case for people, although some psychologists and sociologists believe that the human instinct that follows the crowd is a similar type of survival of the subconscious level.

Human herds are usually about emotions and social circles rather than real life organizations. Groups of peers, collaborators and leaders of communities usually form the principles of most human herds. Larger and amorphous groups, such as the so -called "average people", as well as categorization of people who act or perform in certain ways, can also qualify. Temporary herds like crowds in shopping centers or swarms are also stored Estory.

According to many researchers of sociology, the science may not be aboutWhy people identify with these groups, and especially the reason why the trends and beliefs they report to them are so different than why the animals hold together. First, there is a desire, even if it is suppressed, to fit in. Being one of the crowds is often much easier than going as an individual.

elements of decentralized decision -making also fit in. If most members of the group believe that something is correct or behaves in a certain way, they follow the participant to independently make a calculation or judgment. The fear of leaving or exclusion is also the main force. The decision not to follow the perceived crowd of wisdom usually comes with the risk of the operator that something really good can be handed over. This kind of thinking often leads to what is called the "effect of the car", where people join the cause or make a purchase, not because they want it, but rather because they do not want to be omitted.

There is some debate in the academic community in terms of assigning behavior DAbout the category of "mentality of the herd". The fact that people experience aspects of mentality of the herd so often in nature is not usually questionable, but how the mentality really manifests itself is not always agreed. People are generally more rational beings than most animals. Individual choice is usually able to overcome the herd mentality and its impact on how and why people 'herd' are not known in any defined parameters.