What is acute peritonitis?

Acute peritonitis is a sudden inflammation of the peritoneum membrane that lines the abdominal cavity and protects the abdominal organs. This form of peritonitis is generally found in the presence of severe bacterial infection, considered a potentially threatening condition. Treatment of acute peritonitis is usually dependent on the severity and presentation of infection and generally involves administration of antibiotic drugs. If the symptoms are ignored, the infection may expand, leading to a deterioration in symptoms and ultimately life -threatening complications. The presence of various chronic diseases that affect the function of the liver, including cirrhosis, hepatitis and some cancer, can contribute to the development of ascites. Excess fluid that accumulates with Nowhere Go will eventually become invasive for peritoneum and abdominal organs. The prolonged presence of ascites becomes the main reproduction of bacteria, which contributes to the development of bacterial infection, which can lead to acute development of peritonitis.

The diagnosis of acute peritonitis can be carried out with various diagnostic tests administered to evaluate the function of the liver. In most cases, abdominal distribution with physical and palpator tests of the affected area may be detected. Blood and imaging tests can be ordered to assess the number of white blood cells, evaluation of the condition and functionality of the digestive tract and identify any perforation of organs or intestinal obstruction. The peritoneal fluid culture can also be performed to confirm and identify the responsible and bacterial presence.

Often, acutperitonitis will represent abdominal sensitivity, distance and nausea. Some individuals may develop reduced urine output or notice that they are unable to have bowel movement. It is not uncommon for some individuals to experience extensive joint pain, as is commonly associated with the flu. Other signs of acute peritonitis may include excessive thirst, pronounced fatigue and fever.

In general, an antibiotic drug is prescribed to be taken in full to eliminate all traces of infection and prevent it from spreading or repetition. Individuals with severe acute peritonitis may require hospitalization to stabilize their condition and treat any basic, contributing diseases. Surgery may rarely be necessary to remove any abscess that can occur as a complication of extensive infection. If it is not treated, acute peritonitis may contribute to the development of liver encephalopathy and sepsis, which are a prerequisite for life that can lead to extensive organs failure and premature expiration.