What is an autoimmune thyroid disease?
The thyroid autoimmune disease is a condition that develops when the immune system begins to attack thyroid cells. This disease will reduce or even destroy the thyroid's ability to function. The thyroid gland can be found under the skin on the front of the neck. It is a small gland weighing less than an ounce, but it has a great responsibility. The thyroid gland produces hormones that are responsible for metabolism and growth.
About three -quarters of people who develop autoimmune diseases are women and most women who develop these problems are in their years of children. There are two basic types of autoimmune thyroid diseases, hypoactive thyroid and hyperactive thyroid gland. Each has its own unique set of symptoms and each is treated differently.
Hashimot's thyroiditis is a term for hypoactive or under active thyroid gland. In this autoimmune thyroid disease, the immune system attacks thyroid cells. This blocks thyroid production. ThyroidThe gland, when trying to fight for this condition, will continue to produce thyroid hormone, which will eventually lead to the development of a goiter. Goiter evolves when a small thyroid is growing.
A person suffering from a hashimoto disease often experiences fatigue, depression and weight gain. They may also notice increased sensitivity to cold, constipation and dry skin and hair. If they are not treated, the suffering may notice that the area around their eyes is inflated, reducing their heart rate and a decrease in their body temperature.
In his most advanced Hashimota, he can lead to heart failure and eventually death. If someone with hashimoto disease is not looking for treatment, it may be left for permanent heart damage. Hashimoto treatment is a daily refilling of thyroid hormones. This treatment is very effective.
hyperactive thyroid, autoimmune thyroid disease, where the thyroid is excessive, is also knownHe has Graves' disease. Although there are other forms of hyperthyroidism, Graves is the most common form. When someone suffers from Graves' disease, their body produces abnormal antibody cells that stimulate the thyroid to excessive thyroid hormones. This activity will eventually lead to the development of goiter, because the thyroid is incorrectly stimulated to produce more hormone.
symptoms of hyperactive thyroids include weight loss, nervousness and rapid heart rhythm. People suffering from hyperthyroidism often have problems with sleep, reduced tolerance to heat, weakness, vibration and changes in their vision and the appearance of their eyes. Fertility can also be affected by hyperthyroidism.
Hyperthyroidism is treated with drugs. The wood chips can also be permanently treated with the administration of radioactive iodine. Some people decide to have a svethyroid surgically removed and then complement the missing hormones through drugs.