What is bile duct cancer?
bile ducts are small tubes that transmit bile from the liver to the small intestine to help spend food. A cancer tumor may appear on the internal or external pipe lining, which can block the flow of bile and lead to a number of health problems. Most cases of bile duct cancer are observed in patients over 60 and men and women are approximately the same risk of tumors. Early detection and treatment of bile duct cancer is important to ensure that it does not spread to the liver and other parts of the body. In most cases, surgery is necessary to remove the tumor and clear blockage in the bile ducts. It seems that the history of inflammatory bowel diseases, especially ulcerative colitis, is an important risk factor. Many tumors develop from chronic cysts in the liver, gallbladder or the bile ducts themselves. Some people are also susceptible to liver cancer and bile of family history. In addition, individuals who were exposed to parasitic worms called liver moboryThe bile duct cancer is likely to develop.
Most of cases of bile channel cancer do not initially cause physical symptoms. As tumors grow and begin to block the flow of bile, one can experience chronic abdominal pain, fever, chills and loss of appetite. The completely blocked pipe can begin to distract the bile into the bloodstream and lead to jaundice, a condition in which the skin and eyes develop a yellow shade.
Doctors usually diagnose bile duct cancer by looking for jaundice symptoms and scanning computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen. Imaging tests that reveal abnormal tissue mass suggest that other inspections are required. Specialists usually examine blood and stool samples and surgeon can extract tissue sample from pipes for careful analysis. Initial cancer of bile ducts usually involves the treatment of the basic cause and removal of the tumor to restore the bile flow.
cancer tumors in ŽLučov ducts can often be removed in fine surgical interventions. The surgeon usually tries to cut off a real tumor and any surrounding tissue that can be affected. If cancer begins to spread before surgery, subsequent chemotherapy or radiation treatment is required. The prognosis for patients is very good when tumors are recognized and removed in their early stages of development.