What is brain atrophy?

cerebral atrophy, also known as brain atrophy, is defined as a loss of cells in the brain. This condition may be focal, which means that one specific area of ​​the brain can be affected. It can also be generalized, which means that the whole brain shows cell loss. If the affected areas are brain hemispheres, the left and right areas of the brain, this may lead to a deterioration in conscious thinking and voluntary function. The severity can range from mild to medium to severe. Mild cases generally have no serious consequences. In chronic neurological diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, medium to severe forms of brain atrophy can be observed.

Cerebral atrophy involves loss of tissue that can cause a number of cognitive and neurological problems. As a result, serious loss of cognitive abilities can develop, known as dementia. Also seizures can occur as one of the symptoms. Disorder characterized by difficulties in the production or understanding of spoken or written jazzYKU is known as aphasia, another of the symptoms of brain atrophy.

dementia does not have treatment, but often deteriorates using drugs. For the treatment of seizures, doctors generally prescribe medications against a trip. In the case of aphasia, treatment with the help of a pathologist of speech is usually effective. The pathologist helps the patient to re -state how to read, write and repeat phrases as well as instruction.

Many diseases can bring the onset of brain atrophy. The stroke can be one of the causes. A condition called Pick's disease, which causes progressive destruction of nerve cells, can also cause brain atrophy. There may be lesions in the brain that disrupt the coordination of the engine, a condition known as the brain palsy of this disorder.

Other diseases that can cause brain atrophy are multiple sclerosis and epilepsy in which lesions in the brain cause abnormal discharges of electrochemicals, resulting in seizures. It is also known that Huntington'sThe disease and various other genetic disorders that cause proteins to be built into toxic levels in brain cells are also probably causes. Brain atrophy is diagnosed with neuroimaging techniques such as positron emission tomography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

cerebral atrophy that spreads to all parts of the brain is usually fatal. However, in cases where only a particular region is affected, it is usually not fatal. In general, treatment of disorder is symptomatic and depends on its condition. Drug therapy is a viable option, along with proper care that helps to stimulate and maintain individuals who have brain atrophy.

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