What is distal colitis?

distal colitis is also known as left -wing colitis. The term is used to describe a special diversity of ulcerative colitis, an inflammatory disease of the colon. Only the left half of the large intestine is lit in the distal version of the disease. Inflammation can often spread to the rectum and to the downward large intestine. Distal colitis can significantly increase the risk of colon cancer, especially if the symptoms are particularly severe.

Every variety of ulcerative colitis has its own symptoms. Distal colitis tends to cause painful convulsions, pain on the left side of the body, diarrhea with blood in it and weight loss. Other symptoms that all suffering from ulcerative colitis may experience are bleeding from rectal, fever, arthritis and anemia. Some patients also lose their appetite and may sometimes feel naughty.

The cause of colitis is still uncertain, but some scientists think it is caused by its own human mimmune system. These scientists think that in the large intestine mIt can be some bacterial infection that causes the immune system to exaggerate and attack the large intestine itself, leading to inflammation. Some people also think that it may be symptomatic for a non -functional immune system that responds to a threat that does not really exist. It seems that heredity also plays a role, but the extent of this role is unclear.

In addition to inheritance, there are several other risk factors for distal colitis and other forms of ulcerative colitis. When it comes to age, people at the age of 30 seem to have a slightly greater risk. White people and especially Jewish people are at higher risk and people who use many non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) have a better chance of developing disorder.

symptoms of distal colitis may be somewhat similar to several other disorders, including Crohn's Diseas, colon cancer and irritable colon syndrome. DoctorThey will usually have to perform several tests to exclude these other options before they treat a person for distal colitis. Some of these tests may include a blood test, colonoscopy, and a bars with a bar.

In the treatment of distal colitis, doctors usually begin to directly reduce inflammation. Several anti -inflammatory prescription drugs can be tested. Some of them have very serious side effects, so you find a good medicine for every patient often. If these drugs are not effective, doctors can try other things like the immune system. In some serious cases, distal colitis may have to resort to surgical procedure.