What is hydradenitis?

Hydradenitis supsurativa is a disease that develops in follicles of apocrine sweat glands, causing inflammation of sweat that can lead to scarring. These glands are located under the arms, under the breasts and on inner thighs, groin and perianal areas. This disease, which is considered a serious type of acne, is commonly called hydradenitis or hidradenitis.

In most people with this skin disease, the first symptoms occur after puberty. This is because after the beginning of puberty the apocrine glands begin to develop and ripened. Hydradenitis is more common in women and most likely develops in people who are 20 years old. For women, the most common places are of inflammation of the armpits and offensive. In men, the perianal area is a more common place for disease development. These substamyances may cause inflammation when they are in follicles. If bacteria are present in a material built into follicles, infections may also develop. Basic factors that make some people susceptible to this onePower, are not known, but causal factors may include smoking, hormone and genetics.

lesions begin as grown areas of skin in which black heads are pronounced. Blackheads can develop on fine, elevated lumps filled with pus. As the lumps increase, they eventually disintegrate, allowing pus to drain. In some cases, lumps grow under the skin without breaking. These can remain under the skin of the moon or years and can be very painful. Lees can also have a third form, slowly excreting open ulcers that can cause extensive scarring.

mild insulated episodes of hydradenitis can be effectively treated at home. The swelling can be fought and the pain has alleviated the application of heating pads or hot compression. Free garments help prevent further skin irritation. It is also important to maintain the affected area of ​​the skin clean and dry. The skin can be regularly washed antibacterialLunched soap to reduce the chances of infection and be thoroughly dried.

More serious cases require medical treatment. For example, if lesions last for more than two weeks, they are present in several places or often repeat, medical treatment is necessary to manage the condition. Medicines such as antibiotics and non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs are used to treat infection, reduce swelling and pain management. In very serious cases, corticosteroids can be used to suppress inflammation.

If lesions are very deep or do not respond to this treatment, surgical treatment may be required. Deep, lesions filled with pus can be surgically exhausted to reduce swelling and pain, but this measure is useful only for the treatment of small areas of the skin and does not prevent the next lesion to form. Extensive, heavy areas of sick skin can be completely cut and replaced by grafted skin from intact areas. However, even this more drastic treatment cannot prevent the recurrence of hydradenitis in other areas where sweat glands are located.

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