What is Hypermenorea?
Hypermenorea, also known as Menorragia, is an excessively long or heavy menstrual cycle regularly. While about 30 percent of women have a difficult period, it is estimated that only about 10 percent of women suffer from hypermenorea. The typical menstrual cycle lasts an average of five days and has a total blood loss of less than 1/3 cup (80 ml). A woman with a menstrual cycle lasting for more than seven days with a blood loss greater than 1/3 of a cup (80 ml) considers hypermenore.
Excessive Hypermenorea bleeding is caused by hormonal imbalance or various health conditions. Uterine fibroids and endometrial cancer can cause uterine wall amplification, leading to severe bleeding. Vaginal inflammation, uterine polyps and thyroid states can also contribute factors
common symptoms of hypermenorea include heavy menstrual flow, which requires a change in sanitary napkins or tampons each for two hours and large blood clots in menstrual blood. It is best to consult a doctor as soon as possible if you suspect,that you will suffer from hypermenorea. Iron deficiency anemia may occur if the condition is not treated because excessive bleeding can exhaust the level of iron blood. Determining the symptoms of anemia, such as shortness of breath and fatigue, in conjunction with other symptoms of Hypermoreje, may be a sign that the state is present.
Some women are exposed to a higher risk of developing Hypermoreje. Teenage girls are more susceptible to the state of 12-18 months after the first period because they still ovulate regularly. Women approaching menopause also experience severe bleeding more often because hormonal imbalances are more common at the moment. However, Hypermenorea can affect women of all age groups at any time during their reproduceuctive life.
Hypermenorea treatment depends on your overall health and cause and severity of the problem. Medical therapy may be one of the options and includes iron supplements if anemia is present, notSteroid anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to relieve pain and reduce bleeding, oral contraceptives and synthetic hormones such as progesterone. If drug treatment is not successful, surgery may be required.
Surgical procedures for hypermenoreu differ and depend on the severity of the case. Dilation and curettage, also known as "D and C", are performed by cervical dilatation and scratching or suction excess tissue from the walls of the uterus to reduce menstrual bleeding. Endometrial ablation uses ultrasonic energy to permanently destroy the uterine lining, which often leads to normal menstrual flow afterwards. The endometrial resection is used to remove the uterus lining by electro -surgical wire loop and is usually used when severe bleeding is experienced, but no basic problems of the uterus are present.