What is interstitial cystitis?

Interstitial cystitis (IC) is a condition associated with the bladder. People with interstitial cystitis experience pelvic pain, urination problems and bladder pain when their urinary measures or empty. The cause of this condition is unknown and because people respond very differently to some of the treatment, some doctors have suggested that this condition should be known as "painful bladder syndrome", reflecting the fact that it is more of a symptoms that can be caused by different things than a single disease. Whether it calls it interstitial cystitis or painful bladder syndrome, this condition can be very debilitating for people fighting it. The bladder also becomes inflamed, which means it can become painful because it empties or fills. Chronic inflammation can lead to scarring and lesions in the bladder, which causes other pain to the patient. Usually patients are diagnosed by the elimination process, and the doctor first tests mThe patient on signs of infection and then performs cytoscopy to look into the bladder for cancer and biopsy to see how inflamed the bladder can be.

These tests can be used to determine whether IC patient is ulcerative or non -unulcerative. In patients with ulcerative interstitial cystitis, ulcers known as Hunner patches are present in the bladder and surgical removal of such patches can bring considerable relief. In a nonrulcerative IC, the patient does not have ulcers in his bladder, although the bladder is visible small features known as the glomerulcedcedder.

Some patients can handle their interstitial cystitis with drugs, including drug treatment drugs to reduce the pain associated with the condition. It has also been shown that the stimulation of the electric nerve is beneficial, by reworking the nerve paths to reduce the number of signals of pain sent to the brain. Seems to, toothat the distension or instillation of the bladder with drugs also helps some patients by increasing the bladder and soothing irritation.

Sometimes the doctor may recommend surgery for interstitial cystitis. Another option is to change the diet, because it seems that some substances are irritating the bladder more than others. The patient may have to go to the elimination diet to determine which substances cause pain attacks and irritation. Once a list of hazardous foods and beverages is created, the patient may avoid these increments and reduce pain from interstitial cystitis.