What is macrocephalia?
macrocephalia is a condition in which the head of the child is greater than normal. If the perimeter of the head is more than two standard deviations above the average in children similar races and age, the child will be diagnosed macrocephaly. There are a number of causes of this condition, which is not curable because it includes skeletal abnormalities. Once the skull reaches an unusually large size, it cannot be reduced. Both conditions force the skull to increase to suit the increased volume. In the case of an enlarged brain, no treatment cannot be recommended, but the fluid in the brain cannot be deleted by short circuit. Since the baby's skull is still growing, draining fluid can soon slow down growth, allowing the child's head to reach normal size, or it can reduce the severity of macrocephalia.
The more Andal cause of macrocephaly is chronic subdural hematoma in which blood on the brain causes the skull to grow to suit other fluid. This condition can be very serious. All of the above causes of macrocephalia can lead to developmentaldelay, including movement disorders, intellectual delays and seizures. For this reason, when an unusually large head is identified, caution is to be properly diagnosed to ensure that everything is possible for the patient.
macrocephalia can also be a benign nature. Benign or family macrocephaly has no related problems. Some people, in other words, have only big heads. This condition is also associated with some genetic conditions that can cause a number of health problems that include abnormalities in the development of the skull. These conditions can be diagnosed during pregnancy or after birth by observation, tests or medical imagiíng studies that can identify abnormalities.
In the case of benign macrocephals, parents do not have to do anything special to meet the needs of their child. Macrocephalies that are related to another health problem may require more monitoRing and treatment, including ergotherapy, which helps children with movement disorders and the treatment of complications associated with many genetic disorders that lead to abnormal head size. It is important that parents of children with genetic abnormalities are open advocates of their children; Each condition manifests slightly differently and proactive care can have a big difference in quality of life, future health and independence.