What is neuro -intensive care?
neuro -intensive care is critical care for patients with acute neurological injuries such as strokes, swelling in the brain and spinal cord injury. These types of injuries can cause considerable risk of complications for patients and require careful monitoring until the patient is outside the danger zone. Neuro -intensive care, which is also called neurocritic care, offers a high level of treatment to patients who need continuous monitoring and may require medical interventions from care providers. Some facilities have a department devoted to this type of treatment and are employees such as neurologists and neurosurgeons, specialized nurses and other support workers who can provide comprehensive care.
neurological injuries represent a number of risks for patients. Initial injuries can cause brain damage and other problems and patients are also at risk of secondary injuries caused by swelling. People who have moves, physical trauma, chronic neurological disease and infections are on the potionlinge risk. Chrisage, severe cognitive disorders and complications such as Comas may develop. In a unit of neuro -intensive care providers of care monitors signs of problems and provide rapid interventions.
Patients are usually connected to monitoring systems such as systems used in other intensive care settings to monitor pulse, blood pressure, oxygen saturation and other key clinical indicators. Some patients in neuro -intensive care may be necessary to intubate and ventilate mechanically if they cannot breathe separately. Care providers monitor damage to organ systems such as kidneys and liver so that they can enter if necessary. The neurological function is also monitored using tests adapted to the patient. For example, someone in a coma cannot respond to challenges, while a patient with spinal cord injury needs regular limb checks to seek loss of sensation.
lIdés can be sent a unit of neuro -intensive care after neurological operations or acute injuries such as a stroke or a traffic accident. Care providers work to stabilize the patient enough to move to the unit step down. In such units, care is less intense and patients can start working on physical and ergotherapy. If the medical crisis, such as sudden swelling in the brain, care providers can move quickly to treat it.
Care teams can be large in such situations and patients may have several doctors and nurses who cooperate on care coordination. Visiting a unit of neuro -intensive care can be frightening for family members because patients are often unconscious or changed. Family members may apply for information about the patient's condition and expected forecasts and can obtain regular updates of progress or failures from care providers.