What is the nummular eczema?

Nummular eczema is a dermatological condition characterized by a rash and round spots of itching dry skin. Usually, the initial onset of this condition is evidenced by the occurrence of reddish spots in the shape of coins and blisters filled with liquid known as papules and vesicles. Because these lesions often develop into the formation of a ring with a clear center, nummular eczema is sometimes wrong behind the worm, which is a fungal infection. While all forms of eczema are jointly referred to as atopic dermatitis, nummular eczema is known for several other names. These include discoid eczema, eczematous dermatitis and nummular dermatitis.

While this particular type of skin disorder is a significant appearance from others that fall into the eczema category, they share one common feature - the cause is a mystery. However, it is known that nummular eczema is not the result of inheritance, allergy or fungal infections, nor is it contagious. However, its progress between individuals can vary very much. In fact can one person tripping out of only one or two lesions for several weeks, while others may have more lesions that persist for years. In addition, there is always a chance of repetition for each patient.

Anyone at any age can develop nummular eczema, although it is most commonly seen in patients aged 55 to 65 years. Although it is more common in men, women can experience their first focus aged 15 to 25 years. The lower legs are most often influenced, observations that have obtained this condition nicknamed eczema based. However, this condition may also include torso, weapons and hands.

Since the cause of the nummular eczema is unknown, there is no certain treatment or the way to prevent. Therefore, treatment consists of different therapies to minimize symptoms and discomfort. Itching and redness can improve with frequent moistening and practicing avoiding irritating substances such as very hot water,Chemicals and unpleasant clothes. Some patients respond well to treatment with artificial ultraviolet light. However, intentional and long -term exposure to natural sunlight is not recommended due to the risk of burning.

Local or oral drugs can also be used to help control nummular eczema. In cases where lesions are "wet" (ie leaks), oral penicillin antibiotics such as flucloxacillin may be administered. Antihistamins are sometimes useful to reduce itching. In very serious cases, corticosteroids (ie prednisone) may be administered either orally or by injection for one to two weeks to control the condition, followed by topical treatment for continuing control.