What is panhypopituitarism?

Panhypopituitarism is a lack of growth hormone that can lead to stunted growth, dwarfs and other major health problems. This condition is caused by the shutdown or limited functioning of the pituitary gland in the brain. This gland usually produces important hormones, but production can be disturbed due to cancer, genetics or other factors. In adults, hormone deficiency may lead to obesity, low blood sugar and general weakness. Panhypopituitarism in children is evident due to stunted growth of the child, which can be quite serious when the lack is left. In infants, symptoms of this condition may include facial defects, ambiguous genitals and seizures. Older children with panhypopituitarism usually have symptoms such as abnormally slow growth and slow sexual maturation. Panhypopituitarism in adults generally for obesity; changes in the skin, hair and nails; and reduce libido and sexual function. Many cases of this condition in adults are undiagnosed, andTherefore, it is not treated; A person usually leads a relatively normal life, even if he or she tends to be unnaturally short and rarely experiences sexual excitement.

Many conditions, injuries and infections can lead to panhypopituitarism, but all of them can affect the pituitary gland to lead to abnormally low levels of hormones. One way the pituitary can be damaged is the syndrome called Sheehan's syndrome, which usually occurs due to blood loss during pregnancy, leading to low blood pressure and cellular death. Some people are born with this syndrome due to other related conditions, problems during birth or unsuccessful pituitary development. Direct brain injuries, such as Jetrauma, radiation therapy and brain surgery, can also cause panhypopituitarism by damage to the pituitary.

One method of treating panhypopituitarism is the replacement of hormones that are not produced. This treatment is veryDepending on how low hormone levels are and what life circumstances the patient is currently undergoing. Hormonal spare therapies often do not invent problems caused by insufficient hormone levels and must be treated with other related conditions. Another important aspect of the treatment of panhypopituitarism is the determination of the original cause, which may include surgery or radiation to combat the tumor, drugs in the fight against infections and other treatment for many possible basic conditions.