What is the diverticulitis of the large intestine?
The large intestine diverticulitis concerns irritation, inflammation and swelling of the pouch of tissue in the colon. The case, called Diverticula, is commonly developed in people over 40 years of age and usually do not cause any health problems. Diverticulitis usually develops when the cases are infected with bacteria or collapse due to excessive pressure or internal damage. The resulting symptoms of pain, fever and diarrhea can be very unpleasant. Most cases of colon diversion can be treated with oral antibiotics and special dietary restrictions on the introduction of a doctor. Surgery may rarely be necessary to repair the walls of the large intestine or surrounding tissue.
doctors do not fully understand what causes the divertician to evolve in the large intestine, although it is assumed that the bags are formed when part of the colon wall is weakened and receding pressure. Aging is the most important risk factor, because the muscles surrounding the large intestine naturally weaker time. Infection may occur if the faekalThe mass will be trapped inside the diverticulum or if the pressure becomes intense enough to cause tissue breaking.
In most cases, the symptoms of diverticulitis of the large intestine suddenly occur. A person may notice sharp pain in his lower abdomen, which can cause nausea and vomiting. Chronic flatulence, diarrhea or constipation may also develop within hours or days. Some people also experience fever and symptoms similar to the influenza of joint pain and muscle weakness. It is important to see a doctor or emergency room whenever digestive problems, pain and fever become chronic.
The physician may projection the diverticulitis of the large intestine by assessing the place and the severity of the abdominal tenderness, the analysis of blood tests and the implementation of the scans of the large intestine. Blood is tested for specific bacteria to confirm the presence of infection. Computer tomographic scanning and ulThe trail is timely useful in identifying the diverticulum and measurement of the amount of inflammation and swelling of the presence. After confirming the diagnosis, the doctor may explain in detail the different treatment options.
Most patients with mild to medium symptoms are prescribed antibiotics and instructed to get enough rest for about two weeks. Drinking water and sports drinks can help prevent dehydration related to diarrhea and receive over -the -counter reliefs of pain can help alleviate symptoms during recovery. Once patients begin to feel better, it is usually recommended to increase the amount of fiber in their diet to support softer and easier permeable stools.
serious or recurring problems may require surgery to bring relief from symptoms and prevent serious complications. The intestinal resection procedure includes the removal of the damaged part of the large intestine and re -connecting the healthy lower and upper sections. If the diverticulitis of the large intestine causes damage to the entire TLThe appointment of the intestine, it may be necessary to completely remove the Neckudek joined the artificial case to collect waste. Surgery may be risky and requires patients to make significant lifestyle changes, but it may be the only option to ensure complete recovery from severe colon diversion.