What is the parinaudic syndrome?
Parinaudic syndrome is an eye condition similar to conjunctivitis in that eye tissue becomes red and painful. It may also be the result of pupil dysfunction and abnormal eye movement. Other symptoms include swollen lymph nodes near the affected eye and fever. It is known that this syndrome is caused by parasites, lesions on the upper brain stem and viruses and bacteria. Common treatment options include antibiotics and surgery depending on the cause.
The rabbit and fever Cat Scratch are the two most common causes of Parinaud's syndrome. The eye is infected with bacteria by direct contact of the object or finger. Bacteria can also enter the eye through the air or bloodstream. Another possible cause is damage to the brain of dorsal midbrain.
Symptoms of classic parinaud syndrome are like symptoms of conjunctivitis or pink eye. The eye is red, painful and irritated by increased tearing. The suffering also experiences a general feeling that he is sick and has a fever of aotecal lymph nodes. The affected lymph nodes are aboutBVYSLY PLACED in front of the ear.
Abnormal eye movements are also observed in patients with this syndrome. Looking up can paralyze, pupils can become broken and the lid can be pulled. Such problems with the movement of the eye are observed when the cause of brain damage, multiple sclerosis or stroke. Most patients will improve slowly for months.
The diagnosis of Parinaud's syndrome begins with the exploration of the affected eye for signs of redness and irritation, as well as the presence of fine lymph nodes near the ear. There may also be ulcers on the cornea. The doctor can order a blood test to check the signs of infection. The number of white blood cells, which is too low or too high, is often evidence of infection.
Further diagnostic tests include blood tests for certain antibodies. Laboratory culture can also be useful secretion of the eye, blood or tissue of lymphatic uzlin. Biopsy can also be performed on affected lymph nodes. The diagnostic test will depend on suspicion of the Parinaud syndrome.
The treatment of this syndrome depends on the disease that caused it. If the diagnosis is made soon, treatment may start immediately. Early treatment often indicates a positive recovery prognosis. Antibiotics are used to combat infection, but infected eye tissues may need to be removed by surgery.
Blindness is possible complications of Parinaud syndrome. If the cause of the infection syndrome, the infection can spread to other tissues through the bloodstream. A medical expert should be consulted in the first signs of symptoms to avoid serious complications.
The most effective ways to prevent Parinaudic syndrome is to maintain good habits to wash your hands and prevent brain injury. It is also useful to avoid touch or friction of the eyes. Rabbit and Cat-Scratch Fever, the most common causes of Parinaud syndrome, can be killedWound by not touching ticks, squirrels or wild rabbits.