What is the renal anemia?
Renal anemia is a disease in which the patient has an unusually low number of red blood cells. Renal is a term that means kidneys, so anemia is often associated with kidney disease. This type of anemia is caused by a lack of erythropoetin, a protein produced in the kidneys that helps create red blood cells. In addition, iron and vitamin B12 deficiencies can lead to kidney disease. Renal anemia is a sign of kidney failure. Renal anemia of dialysis involves treatment of blood filtering to get rid of excess waste. Renal anemia soon develops in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and anemia deteriorates over time as CKD progresses. CKD anemia affects cognitive abilities, immune system response and cards and cards, as well as a person's ability to exercise or bother body systems. As far as CKD is concerned, anemia may also be caused by iron deficiency, acute or chronic inflammatory conditions, aluminum toxicity and shorter red blood cell survival times. Chronic progressionThe kidney disease is characterized by five stages, the last is dialysis and renal anemia is usually presented between the stages of three and five.
Renal anemia is influenced by almost every organ in the body, whether directly or indirectly. Combination of hypertension and anemia can cause the left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), a complication that results from changes in the stress of the left ventricular wall. Severe cases of anemia can lead to hospitalization and even death.
Because renal anemia is a disease that gradually deteriorates, early diagnosis is critical. Doctors have created a plan to identify and manage the Disease, known as the period of kidney anemia (RAMP). This plan places a large focus on the weakening effects of anemia that worsen longer when it is not treated. It attempts to prevent the formation of other diseases and complications such as LVH, limits the effects of anemia as quickly as possible.
When the patient is identified as in the third phase of chronickidney disease, doctors usually decide to monitor its symptoms so that they can intervene quickly if necessary. This includes measurement of the patient's weight, diet, energy and proteins, cholesterol levels in serum, calcium, phosphorus and overall health and well -being. Epoetin is a type of treatment of renal anemia that can reduce the risk of LVH. In addition, artificial production of more red blood cells can treat anemia, but complications have been proven because genetic engineering is still in its pioneering stage.