What is the cycle of violence?
The cycle of violence is usually considered to be the representation and explanation of continuing violence in the relationship. Relationships between participants go through identifiable phases that are repeated until at least one participant is physically and emotionally resigned from interaction with the intention of constant interactions. Although this model is usually applied to abusing behavior in domestic relations, it can be used for any prolonged personal relationship.
abuse, which occurs cyclically, can be of physical, sexual or psychological nature and is not limited to gendered roles. When people learn gross behavior as children through experience or observation, repetition of this behavior as adults towards children can be considered a larger, lifelong cycle of violence. Walker's evidence of this cycle was based solely on heterosexual relationships and relied on the testimony of a small number of women suffering from abuse. The basic structure of this explanation has been adopted by many organizations working against domestic usLess, where the isolation of the phases of violence rang a large number of people in abusing relationships. Although these organizations recognize that this model does not have to apply to any case of domestic abuse, the ability to identify, explain and understand that the process involved in abuse is useful for many victims and gives them sufficient clarity to break the cycle.
Careful circle is usually used to represent a cycle of violence, while the arrows move continuously between the stages. The different phases of the cycle are described in many different ways, but all have certain features together. Some victims do not have experiences that resonate with this model, but most can identify with some feelings listed in the descriptions.
During the first phase, the tension and the victim can usually intitate that violence will occur. The victim may try to calm the rapist to avoid the next phase. This phase is usually described asCommunication breakdown and knowing that abuse is coming
The second phase involves obvious abuse, whether it is physical, sexual or psychological. If the abuse is psychological, it may be difficult to distinguish this phase from the stress phase. Physical and sexual abuse develops from the phase of tension when there is too much break -up of communication. This phase is sometimes called the crisis phase.
After the explosion of obvious violence, the third phase of the violence cycle begins. This is the phase that works most to keep Cycle going. The abuser becomes kind, apologetic or otherwise reassures the victim of promises and regret. In some serious cases, the rapist may convince the victim that there has been no abuse. Attempts to get compassion and keep the victim in a cycle of violence, often called honeymoon, often must succeed to continue the relationship.
As soon as the relationship is reinforced by the honeymoon phase, the relationship enters into a period of quiet and normal activities. This period may last all the time, although it is generally longer noany of the other phases. The longer the time of peace, the harder it is to acknowledge the victim that he is in the cycle and that the incidents of violence are related.
showing victims of representation of violence formulas they experience can often help identify the ways that these formulas could be modified. Sometimes rapists who face representation of his behavior have the presence of mind to seek treatment, especially if abuse is related to substances. Although the research strategies used to create the original Walker model were wrong according to modern standards, having a tool that can be used to start the end of violence cycles, it is valuable to all organizations aimed at ending interpersonal abuse.