What is the difference between sepsis and meningitis?
There are the main differences between sepsis and meningitis. Sepse includes an infection, usually a bacterial nature that is present throughout the bloodstream. In principle, the patient with the session will be subjected to blood contamination. Meningitis is caused by a bacterial or viral infection that has inflamed meninges. Meninges consists of protective coverage surrounding the brain and spinal cord.
The two conditions of sepsis and meningitis are very serious and require immediate medical treatment. Although sepsis and meningitis have differences involving the location of the infection, both will usually require hospitalization. This is because both sepsis and meningitis include microbes producing toxins that may be fatal if the patient does not receive proper care.
One of the main differences between sepsis and meningitis is the presence of fever. With a session may be or may not be present. A patient with meningitis always has a fever. Both fitness can cause serious chills, nausea and vomiting. Meningitis usually in most patientIt always causes serious headache.
patients who have a suppressed immune system may be subject to open wounds after suffering or infections. This may include patients suffering from immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) or a patient who receives chemotherapy. This reaction is predominant in the case of sepsis than meningitis.
Another main difference between sepsis and meningitis is in treatment. With viral meningitis, antibiotics are not effective and therefore the disease must pass with a patient who receives sufficient rest and fluid intake. The exception is bacterial meningitis, which should always be treated with antibiotics. Patients of the involvement will always need antibiotics to treat infection.
Meningittening always causes headache and throat stiffness. Sepse rarely causes a symptom of a rigid neck, even if the headaches are likely. Patients with meningitis may suffer seizures inAdvanced stages of the disease.
Another big difference between sepsis and meningitis is how they are diagnosed. The only way to correctly diagnose the case of meningitis of the spine is to investigate the spinal sample. This is done by doing what is known as the backbone tap. This fluid is extracted from the patient's spinal area and is examined under a high -performance laboratory microscope. Technicians are looking for a tribe of bacteria present in the spinal cord, which is known to cause meningitis.
, however, when trying to diagnose sepsis is not necessary backbone tap. The diagnosis of sepsis is usually performed by examining the patient's blood sample. White blood cells are usually missing and red blood cells will show degeneration. The ENT culturetaker will be performed on the patio to see if the reagents causing bacteria are present, indicating sepsis. The findings can take from two to five days to diagnose.