What is the role of inflammation?

There are two types of inflammation: acute, short -term and chronic or long -term. The role of inflammation is to help the body recover when the disease or injury causes damage. Although cases of acute inflammation may be unpleasant or even painful, it is an essential part of the healing process and the role of inflammation is to protect injuries and summon medicinal aids from the system. Chronic inflammation, on the other hand, is usually a symptom of a more serious condition, such as Crohn's disease or rheumatoid arthritis. However, the symptoms of inflammation are often the same, regardless of type.

As soon as the body feels that the area needs recovery, it sends additional blood to the area. This process is caused by three of the five primary symptoms of inflammation, swelling, redness and heat. The affected area becomes painful because the body attempts to inform the brain that the damaged area must be protected from additional harm, but areas that do not install nerves or in which the nerves were destroyed painless. Depending on the location and severity of the disease or injury may Pthe old area to lose functionality and become inflexible or rigid.

In the case of acute inflammation, symptoms disappear when the irritating factor heals or removes. When the broken bones of the knit or cuts are healed, the body begins to scroll back to the amount of other necessary blood. If infection causes inflammation, the destruction of infection leads to a reduction in inflammation. A foreign body, such as a chip, can cause localized inflammation that disappears after the chip removal.

Although the basic role of inflammation is the same, the process is not so simple with chronic inflammation. In some conditions, the body cannot close the inflammatory reaction and continues its defensive attack. If there is no recovery, it must focus on undamaged tissue. When this happens, the patient usually suffers from what is called autoimmune disease, a family of disorders that involves rheumatoid arthritis, ulcerative colitis, lupus and Crohn's disease. ScientistsThey also study the role of inflammation in some heart diseases and some types of cancer.

Treatment of inflammation may include exercise or physical therapy, anti -inflammatory drugs or rest. The exact nature of the treatment will depend on the cause of inflammation. Because the role of inflammation is to help treatment, it may be necessary to treat the cause to reduce inflammation. In the case of acute inflammation resulting from minor injury or allergy, a little needed treatment may be a little time or antihistamines. However, patients with chronic inflammation may require prescription drugs and careful monitoring to reduce the possibility of inflammation, causing damage to the affected tissue.