What are thoracic vertebrae?

thoracic vertebrae are 12 small circular bones that have a hollow center that causes the donuts to resemble somewhat. Vertebrae are bones; Holes consist of the central part of the backbone column, also called the spine or rear bone. These 12 bones are stacked on the other. Holes are attached to 12 pairs of ribs, which wrap to the front of the body, where 10 out of 12 pairs are also attached to the thoracic game or breast bones. The protection of vital organs, such as the heart and the lung, is achieved by ribs attached to the thoracic massel and on the thoracic vertebra to form a thoracic cavity.

two pairs of 12 ribs that make up the thoracic cavity are not attached to the thoracic bone; Therefore, they are often described as "floating" ribs. Rib Cage is a common term used to indicate this cavity from which they are part of the thoracic vertebrae. The structure, support and movement for the whole body is provided by the backbone column, which is composed of an acel of 33 vertebrae, which forms a string down in the middle of the rear. Such a design allows a certainflexibility. The person can bend and tilted their hull to one side and towards the front or back, because the backbone column is flexible.

There are five parts or divisions to the spinal cord column, starting with the base of the skull and reaching for coccyx or tail bones. Seven vertebrae form the first division, which is referred to as the cervical bones of the spine or neck. These sit on the top of the second division, which is the thoracic spine. On the thoracic spine is a lumbar spine, which consists of five vertebrae. Another is a sacral spine consisting of five vertebrae and finally Coccyx, which consists of four vertebrae in a total of 33 small bones.

Any spine damage is potentially very serious because vertebrae collectively form a spinal cord cover, extension of the central nervous system. The brain sends and receives vital information with the spinal cord. Motion, sensation and vital life, such as breathing, include spinal cord. If it is dOkonce slightly damaged, in particular the division of division, paralysis or death may be affected, as breathing and heart beating could be affected.

Although the easiest damaged spine divisions are cervical and lumbar, thoracic vertebrae can suffer serious injuries in car collisions in the side impact. The entire column of the spine can be forcibly shifted to one side of the body, resulting in an injury that could affect the spinal cord. The injury of the thoracic vertebrae could endanger the protection that the thoracic cavity offered by organs such as heart, lungs and main arteries and lives.