What is vaginal cytology?

The cell study is called cytology. This specialized branch of science studies cells of cells and how individual cells react to other cells. Vaginal cytology is the study of cells that are obtained from the vaginal area. Abnormal cells found in the vaginal area may be an indicator of specific types of cancer or disease.

Vaginal cytology is important for determining the risk of a woman for the development of cervical cancer. Uterine cell samples are usually obtained during a routine PAP test. These cells are examined by laboratories and the findings are sent by doctors. If abnormal cells are present, the doctor must determine if further testing is required on the basis of a report on vaginal cytology.

The presence of abnormal cervical cells on the cervix is ​​called cervical dysplasia. There are different causes of uterine dysplasia. One of the most common reasons is the presence of human papillomavirus (HPV.) This sexually transmitted disease can cause the czemník ell. In someThe presence of HPV can lead to cervical cancer.

The cytological report that the doctor receives from the vaginal coating is most likely to use the Bethesda system for classification of vaginal cytology. The negative result will indicate that no abnormal cells are present. A unsatisfactory result means that the sample contains insufficient cells for testing. The doctor may want to repeat the PAP test for poor sampling.

Benign results from vaginal cytology mean that no cancer cells are present, but infection or irritation may occur. If the cytology report shows present atypical cells, it means that there are cellular changes to the uterus that need to be monitored. Changes in low degree cytology usually indicate the presence of HPV. This may or may not lead to cancer cells.

High quality changes in vaginal cytology indicate weightsthe life changes of cells. Tolos woman with a higher risk of developing cervical cancer. If high quality changes are not treated, spinocellular carcinoma or adenocarcinoma may develop. This means that cancer is present and requires immediate treatment to prevent spread.

Doctors usually recommend annual PAP tests for women who are sexually active. If there are changes in vaginal cytology, the doctor may recommend more frequent testing based on the type of changes. If a woman has normal cytology on three consecutive papers, the doctor may recommend checking every three years.

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