What is the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA)?

The Digital Millennium Copyright Act, the Digital Millennium Copyright Act, is called "Digital Millennium Copyright Act" in English, or DMCA for short. Chinese is also called "Millennium Digital Copyright Law." The law was enacted to meet the needs of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). But the law has failed to effectively support companies in most software, film and music industries. Therefore, the controversy and turbulence surrounding the Digital Millennium Copyright Act are one after another and very lively.

Digital Millennium Copyright Act

Digital Millennium Copyright Act

In September 1995, the U.S. government issued "Intellectual Property and National Information Infrastructure: Report of the Working Group on Intellectual Property" (hereinafter referred to as the "White Paper"), starting from the direction of law, technology and education. The impact of this issue was discussed, and suggestions were made to modify the provisions of the Copyright Law and put them into effect. This "White Paper" is the legal basis for US intellectual property rights on the Internet, and subsequent discussions and judicial recommendations are based on this. In terms of copyright, the "White Paper" covers the temporary copying of works, the transmission of files on the Internet, digital publishing and distribution, redefinition of the scope of reasonable use of works, and protection of databases.

In December 1996, the World Intellectual Property Organization (hereinafter referred to as WIPO) adopted two treaties, the WIPO Copyright Treaty and the WIPO Performers and Phonograms Treaty, in an attempt to internationally Guide the resolution of copyright issues caused by the booming Internet.

In order to pass the above two items adopted by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) in 1996

The US Digital Millennium Copyright Act has five sections:

After the Digital Millennium Copyright Act was passed in 1998, the bill will be amended intensively every three years and exemptions will be issued to reduce the

The main features of the U.S. Digital Millennium Copyright Act are to take copyright owners as the center and strengthen the protection of their rights and interests, and at the same time limit the responsibilities of Internet Service Providers (ISPs) to ensure the development of the Internet Operation.

1. Strengthen the protection of the interests of copyright holders

With the advancement of digital technology in the Internet age, the threat to the copyright of works is very great. This threat manifests itself in:

(1) When works are transmitted on the Internet, including

Digital Millennium Copyright Act

The United States Digital Millennium Copyright Act is an effective attempt to protect copyright under the conditions of network technology in the digital age. It includes ordinary people as the object of infringement, and imposes heavy penalties on criminal and civil liability, providing a powerful online dissemination of copyright owner's works. protection of. The US Digital Millennium Copyright Act does not address all the issues of copyright on the Internet, and there are still many areas that need to be improved.

1. How should the works on the Internet platform be redefined, the differences between the copyrights of online works and traditional works, the jurisdiction over infringement of online copyrights, etc.

2. The provisions of the US Digital Millennium Copyright Act itself have also brought a series of problems. In particular, will the provisions of the "Prohibition against Destruction of Copyright Protection System" become a tool for copyright owners to prohibit others from conducting research on their works and realizing a technological monopoly.

3. The "American Digital Millennium Copyright Act" also makes ISPs have to delete comments or discussions of other people's works by Internet users at the request of copyright owners. Does this constitute a challenge to personal freedom? The DMCA placed a spell on the research.