What is involved in the production of biodiesel?
Biodiesel production is a flavor production process by reacting vegetable oils or animal fats with methanol or ethanol in the presence of a catalyst that facilitates the reaction. This type of fuel is partially called bionaFta because it can be used to power the diesel engine at much lower costs than traditional diesel fuel. The process of producing biodiesel is very simple that anyone could theoretically do at home.
There are several main steps in the production of vegetable oil bionafes. The vegetable oil used must first be cleaned. This is done by filtering to remove unequal materials such as dirt or burned food particles. It must then be heated to about 248 degrees Fahrenheit (120 ° C). It is hot enough to cook any water from the oil mixture, but cool enough to prevent the oil itself in smoking or burning.
fatty acidsIn Waoje you must be neutralized. This is first done by determining the concentration of fatty acids in the chemical process known as titration . This procedure also helps to determine the amount of the basic solution needed to provide an oil mixture with a neutral pH. The oil is then mixed with the catalytic converter and alcohol and is left for some time. After seating, the mixture is divided into three layers. The lightest layer is a raw bionaFta sitting upstairs. The middle layer may contain soap and other waste products and the bottom layer is heavy glycerin.
Bionaft in the upper layer is carefully exhausted, then the lower layers of the material are discarded. This raw biodiesel is then washed to remove excess water, soap, alcohol or other dirt. It usually passes a fuel filter for a good level before use.
The production of biodiesel is best performed in compliance with certain safety measures. Good ventilation with the key to prevent the accumulation of vapors from toxic chemicals, KTEré is used in the process. Due to the amount of heat involved in the production of biodiesel, it is also good to maintain a fire extinguisher in the area that can release an oil -based fire.
In the correct design, the biodiesel is a very safe product. It is less toxic than table salt and has a higher ignition point than conventional diesel, which means it is less likely to ignite. In the case of leakage, it is also considered unimpressed.