How effective is colostomy for cancer?
The overall effectiveness of colostomy in cancer will be strongly dependent on the stage of the disease when treatment begins. The most common will be used by colostomy, when it is necessary to remove the lower half of the large intestine and rectum or if they need time to heal after removal of the tumor. During the early stages of colorectal cancer, most patients have a level of survival for five years or better. In later stages, colostomy is not an effective method of treatment, as cancer has spread to other areas of the body.
The use of colostomy for the treatment of cancer is usually the most effective when the disease is in the first or second phase. This means that cancer was contained in the large intestine or rectum and sometimes in the surrounding muscle tissue, but did not move the body further. The survival rate in these earlier stages is very good, up to 93%, and treatment usually includes either removal of the tumor or patient of the colon. Here is useful colostomy.
Colostomy is a surgery in which the lower and upper halves areThe large intestine is cut in half. The upper half or the end associated with the small intestine is then sewn to the opening that is cut into the abdomen. Waste materials are diverted through this hole and captured by a bag or container. The lower end of the large intestine is either closed or removed, depending on the stage of the disease. If the lower end is not removed, colostomy is generally used to allow him to recover after the tumor is eliminated and both ends later connect to normal colorectal function.
Colostomy for cancer in its later stages is not a generally effective method of treatment if used separately. The five -year survival rate of colon cancer at the end stage is only about 5%. If colostomy needs to be removed, it can still be done if the entire lower large intestine needs to be removed. Further treatment, such as chemotherapy and radiation therapy, can also be used to prolong the patient's life.
When permanent colostomy prAbout the treatment of cancer, patients must learn to use tubes and containers needed to remove waste from the body. This must be done several times a day at the beginning. If cancer is widespread and the patient is bound in the hospital, nurses and other medical staff often perform the patient's procedure.