What are the hormone substitution therapy side effects?
hormone substitution therapy (HRT) is usually associated with female menopause. After menopause, hormones such as estrogen, progesterone and testosterone are either ceased to produce or reduce the levels significantly. The body can respond to a change in hormones with hot flashes, reduced libido and dry skin. Men can also suffer from reduced testosterone and require HRT.
estrogen is one of the most common forms of HRT prescribed women after natural menopause. The side effects of hormone substitution therapy associated with estrogen may include headache, nausea and vaginal discharge. Severe side effects are rare, but include stroke, blood clots and breast cancer. Breast cancer is estrogen -based cancer used to grow estrogen.
In cases of surgical menopause or hysterectomy in which the uterus is removed, progesterone HRT may be prescribed. Progesterone can be prescribed as a pill, gel or insertion. Hormonal substitute side effects differ with each typeem progesteronurapary. The progesterone pill carries such potential reactions as flatulence, breast tenderness and diarrhea. If a gel is used, women may suffer from breast enlargement, constipation or convulsions. Progesterone inserts can also cause drowsiness, fluid retention or headaches.
Testosterone is present in a female body in smaller quantities than men, but it is as important as estrogen and progesterone. Female libido is powered by testosterone, and if the level after menopause immerses, the woman may feel a change in sexual desire. Testosterone HRT can be prescribed to increase libido after menopause. Potential hormone substitution therapy side effects associated with testosterone include fluid retention, increased hair growth and reduced voice pitch.
male testosterone levels decrease with age. Menopause in men is usually referred to as Andropause or male menopause. Testosterone therapy canDrink the symptoms associated with this natural decrease in male hormones. In men, the side effects of potential hormone substitution effects may include breast enlargement, infertility and sleep apnea.
When selecting HRT, it is important to consider the pros and cons of hormone supplementation. For example, men may experience symptoms of Andropause, such as mood changes, reduced muscle strength and increased fat trade, are much worse than side effects of potential hormone substitution therapy. Women must also decide on HRT.
In some cases, HRT is not a viable solution. Women who suffered from breast cancer or other form of estrogen cancer is usually not recommended to use HRT. Men who have a history of prostate cancer or breast cancer are not viable candidates for testosterone therapy due to potential lives threatening life -threatening undesirable hormone substitution therapy.