What is the meeting group?

The idea of ​​a group of meetings primarily stems from writing and the work of humanistic psychologist Carl Rogers and timely examples of group therapy can be found in Roger's work client-based on therapy , published in the mid-20th century. The basic prerequisite for Rogers and other humanists was that people had a congenital ability of self -depths and in the publication of their thoughts and feelings in a group environment this potential could appear. The group could lead itself, but usually includes a therapist whose task is to reflect comments, ideas and feelings of each participant; The group participants also serve as mirrors. Other types of meeting groups are created from different perspectives of the role of therapist and goals or orientation of the whole group, but the general type was a means of increasing self -confidence by talking about himself in the group and solving problems that tend to create problems in life.

The first types of a group of meetings included people who sit comfortably in a circle and people could sit on the livingDlí or on comfortable pillows who share thoughts and feelings. In the Rogers model, the therapist is mostly there to facilitate communication between group members, perhaps repetition or reformulating individual comments when there are pauses or such repetition reflects valuable thoughts and feelings. Some group leaders take over an interpretative or analytical role and can explain, clarify or compare the feelings of an individual. Groups can evolve from a relatively passive session and talk to dynamic adventures where things like action or movement are supported.

There are other forms of meetings that are organized around a specific purpose. Some are religious in nature and people can find groups of meetings or retreats where some time will be spent in a group fashion of meetings. It is concentrated to speak of religious beliefs and will approach perfect understanding with God.

Another type of meeting group may appear when meeting with marriage, programFor the first time developed by the Roman Catholic Church, which has a weekend retreat. This may include group discussions and other activities in the hope of improving marriage and communication between spouses. In general, facilitators of these weekends are not professional therapists.

completely different from the models used by Rogers and others meet groups based on one group participant. One of them, a meeting of Synanon, was most often used in programs that treat addiction. A similar model can be used for family interventions to deal with a number of destructive behavior. This model is potentially dangerous without leading the therapist or a qualified interventionist because the attacked person is not a willing participant.

The flood of the group was when the psychology was in flower. Especially in the 66th of the 20th century, these groups were popular and could be found in many places. Although less popular today, it is still possible to find groups. There are also many unrelatedCH types of group therapies that do not have an initial form designed by Rogers and others.