What is tactile tiles?

Tactile tiles is a type of outdoor floor that uses an elevated texture that helps lead and inform the visually impaired pedestrians about their surroundings. The most common and easy -to -resident shape is an elevated blister, sometimes called a shortened dome. The tactile sidewalk was first used in Japan in the 60s. The increased texture of the tiles is detectable with cane or leg walking, and thus warning of changing the surroundings in a non -governmental way. Clear and high -contrast color is also integrated into the tactile system, so it can be easily detected by pedestrians with low or limited vision.

There are a limited number of tactile patterns that can be distinguished by touch and most countries use between two and six different shapes. A raised blister or abbreviated dome is commonly used at a point where the sidewalk intersects aulus; The arrangement of blisters - Zigzag or parallel - but has in different countriesdifferent meanings. The narrowly placed bars, also referred to as the Corduroy formula, often warn pedestrians as they approach the edge of the train station attachment. The size, gaps and direction of the rods also carry their own meanings that differ according to the location, but generally helps the visually impaired person to navigate the directional or path. The shape of the lozenge is also used in several countries, especially in the UK.

The use of bright colors such as red, yellow and white for tactile floor is another way to alert a person with low or limited vision of potential risk or change of surroundings. In the UK, where tactile tiles are highly standardized and regulated, RED is only reserved for controlled intersections. In the Uncontrolled Crossroads and in countries where tactile systems are less standardized, any color can be used to indicate a pedestrian transition point. No matterWhat color is used, the goal is to obtain a sharp and easily detectable contrast between tactile tiles and the surrounding sidewalk and street. Some places use a high -contrast boundary around tactile tiles to achieve the same effect.

There was a debate on the safety of tactile ground surfaces for people with limited mobility, such as those used by sticks, pedestrians and wheelchairs. The early generation of textures, especially blisters, was high and rounded; As a result, they were slippery for wheelchairs to cross and pose a danger of tripping for people with unstable walking. The structure of the blister was somewhat safer by flattening or shortening the upper part. As people with all types of disabilities become mobile and the world becomes more affordable, the tactile design of the sidewalk has constantly refinted and improved in response to their needs. Several countries are slowly developing standardized meanings and regulations for their tactile tiles to reduce confusion and irregularities.