What are interstitial cells?
interstitial cells are structural units that are located between other cells in the organ or tissue. The term is derived from the word interstation, which is a gap in tissues or organs. Despite their “external” state, interstitial cells perform various functions in the body, especially in nerve, gastrointestinal and reproductive systems.
probably the most famous type of interstitial cells is called Leydig's cells or interstitial cells of Leydig. They are named after German zoologists and anatomical Franz Leydig, who is the first to describe in the publication of 1850. Found in the testicles, Leydig cells are responsible for the production of the androgen hormone known as testosterone. This is well known as the first -class male sex hormone, responsible for the development of sexual qualities such as testicles, prostate, muscle frame and body. It serves as an electric temporal creators so that the gastrointestinal tract, from the esophagus to the large intestine, can download its smooth muscles. ThisEC is known as peristaltiza, it is essential for proper digestion of food and water. Interstitial cells can be found in the soft tissue of the ovaries called the tree. Kidney and wider gland - the other is in the brain and contributes to sexual development - also have these types of structures.
Like the concept of interstitial cells, the interstitial fluid, which is also known as tissue fluid. Naming is caused by its role in filling gaps or tissue spaces. This is the microcosmic role in the vicinity of all cells in the body. Interstitial fluid also acts as the main component of extracellular fluid, which is a body fluid outside the cells.
interstitial cells are associated with a group of health conditions known as interstitial pneumonia. Interstitial tissue in lung thickening is characterized, indicating organ inflammation. In this case, the tissue is limited from movement and breathing to its full toApacita. Interstitial pneumonia is usually classified under the interstitial lung umbrella, although the remarkable characteristic of the first is that inflammation is caused by infection. Interstitial pneumonia can lead to unfortunate corticosteroid and immune drugs or respiratory therapy, which may result in more serious conditions such as lung hypertension or respiratory failure.