What are cervical vertebrae?

cervical vertebrae, also called the cervical spine and more often the neck, is the structure of the skeletal system of the body composed of seven individual, irregularly shaped bones. These somewhat circular bones sit on the other instead of joining as one solid structure. This allows good flexibility so that one can turn the neck on both sides without causing the neck damage. Each vertebra has a hollow center, somewhat like a donut. When they are stacked on top of each other, they form a protective cavity through which the most important part of the spinal cord extends.

The function necessary to maintain life, such as the rhythm of heart and breathing, can suddenly stop and impossible to restore if any damage to the cervical vertebrae penetrates the real cord that passes through it. For this reason, cervical vertebrae are the most important of all bones of the hull; They are also among those who are most damaged. Falls from heights about a height of more than three times is a person's height, car accident and neck wound caused by bulletsAny type of weapon are often very serious or even fatal due to irreversible damage that can be caused by the uterine vertebra.

Among the very early interventions that emergency doctors (EMT) and rescuers in the United States and many other nations do is what is called shortly holding the cervical spine or C-Patera. It is possible for cervical vertebrae to be injured without causing significant damage to the actual cord that passes. Yet there is a great risk of cord injury with the least movement of the victim's neck. That is why a professional medical rescuer immediately prevents the movement of uterine vertebrae by holding the patient's neck firmly in accordance with the rest of the spine as bodyy is gently moved to the anatomical position.

A device known as a cervical collar is used to the healthcare provider if there is a suspicion of injury to the uterine vertebra. But these rescuers never stopManually support and stabilize this vital part of the spine even after the application of the collar until the patient is attached to what is known as the back plate. Although the individual bones of the neck could be difficult, the illustrations and photos of the skeleton could be clearly revealed.

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