What is the brain stem function?
The primary function of the brain stem is to ensure basic vital functions such as heart rhythm, blood pressure and breathing. It also plays a role in excitement and consciousness. Every information that enters the brain must go through this structure. The brain stem consists of midbrain, PONS and Medulla Oblongata, each of which plays a different role in maintaining human life. It contains a large bundle of axons or long nitre nerve cells responsible for implementation of impulses in the cell body. These axons are vital for voluntary motor function or for movements that are deliberately performed, such as walking, picking up objects or throwing the ball. It also contains nerves that control the eyes. Degeneration of neurons in this part of the brain is associated with Parkinson's disease.
PONS helps control engine control and sensory analysis, because all the information that enters through the senses passes through the pony on the way to the parts of the brain involved in further processing. Another function of pink ponyThe tribe is to help determine the level of sleep or consciousness of a person. Part of the structure is attached to the cerebellum, which is involved in control of movement and posture. Pony damage often leads to a lack of coordination and processing of new sensory data.
Medulla Oblongata is located between Ponsy and Mícha. It maintains all vital functions of the body, including breathing, digestion and blood pressure and triggers several different reflexes, including those that cause vomiting, cough and sneezing. Medulla Oblongata also acts as a messenger and transmits messages from the brain to the spinal cord.
The location of the structures is susceptible to injury affects the function of the brain stem because it is surrounded by those. Severe trauma, such as trauma from a traffic accident or fall, can cause the brain stem function to be interrupted. Depending on which part is affected, this may lead to complications from short -term memory loss to paralysis or death.
the brain stem function canto be interrupted by a stroke that affects this area. Depending on the affected area, patients may be paralyzed and unable to speak, but may still be able to communicate flashing. This condition is referred to as "locked" syndrome. If the stroke affects the area responsible for involuntary body function such as breathing, death may occur quickly without proper medical intervention.