What is the side bark?

The side bark of the mammalian brain is its largest, most important structure. It consists of the left and right sides and is located just behind the forehead, it is an area of ​​brain responsible for solving problems and other advanced mental abilities of human beings. This area is also often referred to as frontal lobes. However, lobes as a whole are medically divided and studied in four different cuts: lateral, polar, ventral and media. The chemical is involved in such basic human behavior as motivation, attention and satisfaction of rewards. One of its apparent features is to mediate incoming sensory information, filter only what is relevant to the immediate task of the mind. It is believed that mental disorders such as schizophrenia and drug addiction not in the side crust.

Although scientists easily recognize this as a slight overvaluation, many still quote an enlarged side frontalbark as defining a difference that separates people from other animals. In its most basic one, it has a key role in maintaining attention or consciousness sometimes defined as consciousness. Tasks that require short -term memory are carried out in this area of ​​the brain. Not only are people characterized by a high level of problem solving, but this area of ​​the brain is also responsible for planning, the ability to project self into the hypothetical future.

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frontal lobe still evolves in humans and achieves its final ripe forms after 20 years. This coincides with cognitive maturity and integration of higher mental functions. The reward induced by dopamine for completed tasks is improved by social experience in bad, good and better. This represents the development of cultural morality and is assumed that the side bark is involved in the evaluation and decision -making on social interaction. It is also assumed that he is responsible for the long -term memory of the emotional consequences for events and events.

neurologists who study the brain and kogNitive psychologists who evoke their function from behavior are not entirely in line with the systematic process of the highly complex functioning of frontal lobes. Many theories proposed roughly fall into two conceptual categories. Homogeneity suggests that it follows a single system that calls for many brain abilities as needed. Heterogeneity suggests that it acts as more independent processes whose integrative effect is simply a temporary consequence of simultaneous activity.

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