What is a lumbosacral spine?

lumbosacral spine is the part of the spine that lies around the level of the lower back and hips. In the spine, the individual bone is known as vertebrae, the plural of the vertebra. The vertebrae are generally divided into five different types A, from above to the bottom of the spine, it is: uterine, thoracic, lumbar, sacral and coccygeal. Five vertebrae form the upper or lumbar, part of the lumbosacral spine and five vertebral fuses together to form a lower area called the net, which connects to the hip bones. Problems with lumbosacral spine are a common source of lower back pain. A pair of cylindrical projections protrudes back from the main body to form an arch, the upper part of which consists of several flattened bone pieces. Together, the arches of all vertebrae form a passage known as the backbone channel, which passes through the spinal cord, from the brain with the ACEST down to the first lumbar vertebra. The spinal cord is composed of 31 pairs of spinal nerves carrying messages between the brain and the body. Nerves branch openings between vertebrae at different levels to serveLy different areas of the body.

Among the bodies of the lumbar vertebrae are pillows absorbing shocks known as intervertebral discs. The discs have sufficient flexibility so that the spine can move flexibly and each consists of a hard fibrous outer layer and a soft gelatin. The discs between the lumbar vertebrae are relatively strong because it is one of the most mobile areas of the spine. Sometimes, as a result of the sudden force on the spine, one of the discs can be praised, often known as a herniated or "slipped" disk. When this happens, the outer layer bursts and the soft inner bulge, causing sudden pain in the back.

Sísa is composed of a five -constructions that are connected together to form a triangular bones. Where the lowest lumbar vertebrae and sacrum connect, there is a great potential to damage because this part of the lumbosacral spine is subject to many twisted drivesYBY that exert pressure on the joint. In fact, it is together with the joint between the fourth and fifth lumbar vertebrae, this is the most common place for disk prolapse. Sometimes the protruding disk pushes the spinal nerves that give the leg and leg, which causes in these areas to feel what is called the recommended pain.

The causes of the prolamed disk may vary from simple sneezing to unpleasant lifting of heavy objects. Most cases have been solved over time by combining painkillers and policy to maintain the most active as possible. Rarely, if the symptoms do not improve after a few weeks, an orthopedics specialist may be required and surgery may be performed for disk repair.