What is the thyroid?

The thyroid is a large gland located in the front of the neck, just below the Adam apple. It is a butterfly butterfly, with "wings" that are left and right thyroid lobes that are bothering around the trachea. The function of this organ is to produce thyroid hormone, which is responsible for regulating metabolism and organ function.

This gland works in cooperation with hypothalamus and pituitary. The hypothalamus sends a signal to the pituitary with hormone called hormone releasing thyrotropin (market) and the pituitary then releases the thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) to the thyroid gland. The wood chips then release the hormones T4 and T3, which enter the bloodstream and affect the metabolism of the heart, liver, muscle and other organs. The gland pituitary gland regulates the thyroid hormone level in the blood and increases or decreases the amount of tsh./silic> occurs when the thyroid is unable to produce enough hormones. This disorder can often be unnoticed because its symptoms often testify to other diseases. After finding outHowever, it easily treats hormones thyroid replacement.

Goiters are thyroid enlargement. These can be removed if they compress a trachea or esophagus, making breathing or swallowing.

thyroid cancer is a relatively common type of cancer, but patients have a high level of long -term survival. It can be easily insulated and treated to prevent other parts of the body from spreading.

thyroid knots are usually benign, but may indicate thyroid cancer. Treatment sometimes includes needle biopsy or surgical removal.

thyroiditis is an inflammatory condition inside the gland that often causes pain and fever and has a wide range of causes. This condition is easy to treat and the symptoms usually disappear alone.