What is the cytokin test?

The test can be any test that is designed to show the composition of the substance or proportions of the ingredients inside this substance. Cytokine test is a test for determining the types or concentrations of cytokine molecules in a particular biological sample. Cytokines are small proteins that are excreted from most cells in the body and act as a signal carrier between the cells. Some examples of cytokine categories are growth factors that either stimulate or inhibit cell growth; interleukins that stimulate the body to produce immune cells T and B; And interferons that disrupt the replication of the virus along with other features in the immune response. Many of them, such as interferons, were originally classified and named on the basis of the first function to have found to have, but since then it has found that it has more roles in different parts of the body.

Most often, a cytokine test is used in research because scientists work to pOblinking how cells use cytokines to interact and communicate with each other. Monitoring the treatment of patients with certain diseases that are marked by the presence of certain cytokines or that requires to receive recombinant cytokines or anticytokin drugs is much more accurate using the cytokine test. In this case, the tests could show whether the disease process was active, whether recombinant cytokines were biologically active, or whether treatment with certain drugs was effective. Some diseases that are already treated with cytokine levels are rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, psoriasis and some forms of cancer. They are known or suspected of engaging in cytokines such as fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue, asthma and chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD), and scientists have worked on the development of treatment strategies.

There are several common types of cytokine certificates, many of which are variations on enzyme -bound immunosorbent test (ELISA) that works by receptor fixingFor cytokine, it is fixed to the surface. Cytokine allows it to connect with it and another receptor, which is marked either by a fluorescent dye or a radioactive isotope, then connects to the cytokine. The secretion test is comparable to Elisa, but uses a technique called fluorescent cell sorting, which results in collecting living cells rather than in a mixture of homogenized cell parts. Cells are marked for sorting based on the type of cytokines that exclude. Radioimunoanalysis, radioreceptor tests, reverse haemolytic plaques, cell blot tests and kinase receptor activation can function as a type of cytokine test.