What is it in economics?

Autar is an economic independence or self -divineness and should not be confused with an autarchy, a separate political concept. Historically, some nations showed autary, but today it is very rare. There are a number of disadvantageously closed economies that force most nations to abandon the attempts at autary. Of course, there are also some clear advantages.

The idea of ​​autarkaries is that when the economy is self -sufficient, it can be theoretically stronger. If the nation can provide all the goods and services it needs internally, it is not forced to rely on other nations. It can be a political force for a nation that does not want to make concessions to establish or maintain business relations. If, for example, a country has a closed economy, economic sanctions from other governments to force this country to deal with something, will have no effect. Fill the country to control the offer of technology, goods and services. For example, weapon systems can be carried out in a completely closed economy to maintain these sysAges outside the hands of other nations. A country with a rare resource can use autaries for political influence by maintaining the supply of this source, among other things, countries.

, however, one of the main disadvantages for the autarents is that very few nations can really achieve. Trade in other countries allows nations to access products and services that they cannot produce themselves. For example, a country without wood supplies must be able to get wood from anywhere. In nations that have tested autarks as an economic system, citizens can experience privation, and often the activity of the black market becomes intensive when citizens try to access goods from outside secretly.

Other Issues with an allegedly self -sufficient economy may include the uneconomical economics of the extent caused by the limitations of raw material supply. In this case, they rise to a unit of production due to economic restrictions. It may also be difficult for a nation to develop new TechnicalIologing, new services and new access to business when the economy is isolated and people cannot exchange products and ideas with external.

Cases in which the autarks were effective was primarily involved in nations with numerous colonies. In these cases, the nation can satisfy its needs from its boundaries and boundaries of the colonies it controls.