What Is an Apothecary?

A pharmacist or pharmacist is a professional who is responsible for providing drug knowledge and pharmaceutical services. A pharmacist is an expert in medicine and is the most suitable person to answer questions about medicines among the general public. The pharmacist is responsible for monitoring whether there are drug interactions among the several drugs prescribed by the doctor; and based on the patient's medical history and doctor's diagnosis, recommending the most suitable drug dosage form for the patient (such as potions, pills, anal plugs, etc.) , Dosage (such as: the elderly, patients with liver or kidney disease or according to the condition).

Chinese name: pharmacist
Foreign name: Pharmacist

nickname: Pharmacist
Explanation: Professionals responsible for providing drug knowledge
work place: Pharmacy, pharmaceutical company, retail pharmacy

Pharmacist job content

Pharmacist (12 photos)

1. Guidance and participation in drug deployment;

2. Responsible for the inspection and appraisal of drugs and the use and maintenance of drug inspection instruments to ensure that the quality of drugs conforms to the pharmacopoeia regulations;

3. Cooperate with clinical research to make new drugs and purification of Chinese herbal medicines;

4. Inspect the use and management of poison, numbness, limitation, drama, valuable medicines and other medicines, and timely research and handle any problems found, and report to the superior;

5. Dispensing drugs for customers according to the prescription, and explain to customers how to take and other related matters;

6. Answer the consultations of patients and other professional medical staff;

7. Engaged in research, development and participation in the production of pharmaceutical products, responsible for the medical efficacy experiments of new drug products, and monitoring the production quality of new drugs.

Pharmacists working in pharmaceutical factories are engaged in research, development, and participation in the production of pharmaceutical products. They are responsible for the medical efficacy experiments of new drug products, and the production quality control of new drugs.

Appointment of Pharmacist

Pharmacist, pharmacist, pharmacist, etc. Pharmacists are the collective name for pharmacy personnel in the society. They work with pharmaceutical production, supervision, and sales agencies, mainly in pharmaceutical factories, drug stores, and hospitals.

Pharmacist qualification exam

The qualification system for licensed pharmacists has been implemented since 1994, and it has been included in the scope of the unified planning for the qualification system for professional and technical personnel nationwide. In 1996, the Ministry of Personnel of the People's Republic of China revised the relevant provisions in the "Notice on Amending and Distributing the" Interim Provisions on the Qualification System for Practicing Pharmacists "and" Implementation Measures for the Qualification Examination of Practicing Pharmacists "(Renfa [1999] No. 34).

The licensed pharmacist , English translation: Licensed Pharinacis, refers to the pharmaceutical technicians who have passed the unified national examination, obtained the Qualified Pharmacist Certificate, and registered in the unit of drug production, operation, and use.

The qualifications of practicing pharmacists are based on a unified national outline, unified propositions, and unified organization of the examination system.

I. Organizational Leadership

The Ministry of Personnel and the State Drug Administration are jointly responsible for the policy formulation, organization and coordination, qualification examination, registration and supervision of the nationwide licensed pharmacist qualification system.

Examination time and subject setting

The qualification examination for practicing pharmacists is held once a year in principle, and the examination date is set to October each year.

There are 4 exams: "Pharmaceutical (Traditional Chinese Medicine) Professional Knowledge (I)", "Pharmaceutical (Traditional Chinese Medicine) Professional Knowledge (II)", "Pharmaceutical Management and Regulations", "Comprehensive Knowledge and Skills (Pharmacy, Traditional Chinese Medicine)" subject. Among the examination subjects, the two subjects of "Pharmacy Management and Regulations" and "Comprehensive Knowledge and Skills" are required subjects for the qualification examination of licensed pharmacists; those engaged in pharmacy or traditional Chinese medicine can choose according to their professional work. Examinations of "Specialty Subjects in Pharmacy (I)", "Specialty Subjects in Pharmacy (II)" or "Specialty Subjects in Chinese Pharmacy (I)" and "Specialty Subjects in Pharmacy (II)". The test is divided into four and a half days, and each subject takes two and a half hours.

Citizens of the People's Republic of China and persons of other nationalities who are permitted to work in our country and who meet one of the following conditions can apply to take the qualification examination for practicing pharmacists:

(1) Obtained a junior college degree in pharmacy, Chinese medicine or related major, and engaged in pharmacy or Chinese medicine major for seven years.

(2) Having obtained a college degree in pharmacy, Chinese medicine or a related major, and engaged in pharmacy or Chinese medicine for five years.

(3) A bachelor's degree in pharmacy, Chinese medicine or a related major, and three years of professional work in pharmacy or Chinese medicine.

(4) Obtaining a second bachelor's degree, a graduate degree or a master's degree in pharmacy, Chinese medicine or related majors, and working in pharmacy or Chinese medicine for one year.

(5) Obtaining a doctorate degree in pharmacy, Chinese medicine or a related specialty.

(6) Those who have been evaluated for senior professional and technical positions in accordance with relevant national regulations and have one of the following conditions are exempted from the examination of "Pharmaceutical (Traditional Chinese Medicine) Professional Knowledge (1)" and "Pharmaceutical (Traditional Chinese Medicine) Professional Knowledge (2)" Two subjects, only taking the examinations of "Pharmaceutical Administration and Regulations" and "Comprehensive Knowledge and Skills (Pharmacy, Chinese Medicine)":

1. Graduated from Chinese medicine apprentice, majored in pharmacy or Chinese medicine, and has been engaged in pharmacy or Chinese medicine for over 20 years.

2. Obtained a college degree or above in pharmacy, traditional Chinese medicine or related majors, and has been engaged in pharmacy or traditional Chinese medicine for at least 15 years.

The requirements for academic qualifications in the above application conditions refer to formal academic qualifications and degrees recognized by the State Educational Administration. The requirements for years of relevant work experience refer to the sum of the relevant working hours before and after obtaining the required academic qualifications. The deadline is the examination. The end of the registration year.

Fourth, test registration

Qualified applicants can log in to the Beijing Personnel Examination Network to fill in and submit application information within the prescribed time, and go through the qualification review and online payment procedures in accordance with relevant regulations. (For detailed registration arrangements, please refer to the current application documents.)

Five, achievement management

The results of the qualification examination for practicing pharmacists are subject to a rolling management method with a two-year cycle. Those who take all four subject exams must pass all subjects within two consecutive exam years; those who are exempt from certain subjects must pass the exam subjects within one exam year.

Six, certificate of conformity

After passing the exam, he obtained the "Certificate of Practicing Pharmacist", which is valid nationwide after registration.

Registration

The qualification system for practicing pharmacists is a registration system. The State Drug Administration is the national registration authority for licensed pharmacists. The drug regulatory agencies of the provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities are the registration agencies, the personnel department, and the personnel (vocational reform) departments of the provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities have supervision and inspection of registered pharmacists. Responsibility. The registration of a licensed pharmacist is valid for three years, and three months before the expiry of the validity, the licensee must go to the registration agency to go through the registration procedure again.

Pharmacist title exam

In order to implement the spirit of the Ministry of Personnel and the Ministry of Health's "Notice on Strengthening the Evaluation and Appointment of Health Professional and Technical Posts" and other related documents, the national primary and intermediate technical qualifications for health professions have been formally implemented since 2001. Qualifications obtained through examinations represent the level and ability required for technical posts at the corresponding level, and serve as the necessary basis for the unit to hire corresponding technical posts. Divided into Western pharmacists and Chinese pharmacists according to their majors:

I. Western Pharmacist

1. Scope of junior pharmacist / pharmacist / competent pharmacist qualification examination

(I) Scope of Applicable Personnel: Personnel engaged in pharmaceutical professional work in medical and health institutions approved by the state or relevant departments.

(II) Major and level scope: The major of pharmacy is divided into primary qualifications (including junior and divisional qualifications) and intermediate qualifications.

(3) Examination subjects: There are 4 subjects, including basic knowledge, relevant professional knowledge, professional knowledge, and professional practice ability, for primary and intermediate health professional and technical qualification examinations.

2.How to obtain the qualification of junior pharmacist / pharmacist / competent pharmacist

The junior pharmacist / pharmacist / competent pharmacist qualification examination adopts a nationwide unified organization, uniform examination time, unified examination outline, unified examination propositions, and unified examination standards. It is conducted once a year in principle.

The majors included in the national examinations will no longer be identified and evaluated for qualifications for primary and intermediate health professional and technical positions, and professional examinations for primary and intermediate health technology series will no longer be organized.

Under any of the following circumstances, the corresponding professional and technical qualifications shall be revoked by the Health Bureau, and the professional and technical qualification certificate shall be withdrawn by the Personnel Bureau, and the junior pharmacist / pharmacist / competent pharmacist qualification examination shall not be taken within 2 years:

(1) Forging academic qualifications or professional and technical qualifications;

(2) Disciplinary acts during the examination;

(3) Other circumstances stipulated by the health and personnel administration department of the State Council.

3. Junior pharmacist / pharmacist / competent pharmacist qualification certificate management

Those who take the junior pharmacist / pharmacist / competent pharmacist qualification examination and pass the examination will be issued with the professional and technical qualification certificate printed by the Personnel Department and printed by the Personnel Department and the Ministry of Health. this certificate is valid throughout the country.

4. Junior pharmacist / pharmacist / competent pharmacist qualification examination score management

The junior pharmacist / pharmacist / supervising pharmacist implements a rolling management method of two years for each subject. Passing four subjects in the same major in two consecutive examination years can obtain the professional qualification certificate. Those who have taken the junior pharmacist / pharmacist / competent pharmacist professional examinations must use the original file number when registering for the remaining subject examinations within the prescribed time limit. Within the validity period of a single subject exam, within the validity period, due to job changes and other reasons, to take the remaining subject exams in this specialty and pass, the data synthesis statistics in the district, and the local personnel department issued the professional qualification certificate.

example:

1. In 2003, Candidate A applied for the four basic subjects of junior pharmacist / pharmacist / supervised pharmacist, and passed the basic knowledge and professional knowledge after the exam. Pharmacist / pharmacist / competent pharmacist related professional knowledge and professional practice ability, if both subjects pass, pass the junior pharmacist / pharmacist / competent pharmacist professional exam; if relevant professional knowledge passes, professional practice ability fails, candidate A The results in 2003 have been invalidated, so Candidate A needs to pass at least 3 subjects of junior pharmacist / pharmacist / competent pharmacist in 2005 in order to pass the junior pharmacist / pharmacist / competent pharmacist. examination.

2. Candidates from different places In 2003, Candidate B applied for the four subjects of basic pharmacist / pharmacist / competent pharmacist in Beijing, and related professional knowledge, professional knowledge, and professional practice ability. After passing the exam, he passed basic knowledge and professional knowledge. Reason for the transfer. In 2004, the relevant professional knowledge and professional practice ability of the junior pharmacist / pharmacist / competent pharmacist were reported in Tianjin. If both subjects pass, the junior pharmacist / pharmacist / competent pharmacist exam is passed. The statistics are synthesized and the professional qualification certificate of the examinee is issued by the local personnel department of Tianjin. If the relevant professional knowledge is passed and the professional practice ability is not passed, Candidate B s 2003 performance has been invalidated, so Candidate B needs to pass at least a nursing degree in 2005. The three basic subjects of professional basic knowledge, professional knowledge, and professional practice ability are considered to pass the junior pharmacist / pharmacist / competent pharmacist exam.

5, senior title examination

The senior professional title examination in pharmacy is generally organized and demarcated by each province, municipality, autonomous region or municipality. After passing the senior professional title exam, after a series of evaluations, the person who finally passes can get the title of deputy chief pharmacist or chief pharmacist.

Chinese medicine practitioners

The qualification examination of Chinese medicine practitioners is based on a unified national organization, uniform examination time, unified examination outline, unified examination propositions, and unified qualification standards. It is conducted once a year in principle.

The results of the Chinese Medicine Pharmacist Qualification Examination are subject to a rolling management method with a two-year cycle. Passing four examinations in the same major within two consecutive examination years can obtain the professional qualification certificate. Passing examination results of various subjects between different majors shall not be calculated as the same major. Those who have taken part in the professional examinations for junior Chinese medicine practitioners / Chinese medicine practitioners / in charge of Chinese medicine practitioners must use the original file number when registering for the remaining subject examinations within the prescribed time limit. Within the validity period of a single subject exam, within the validity period, due to job changes and other reasons, to take the remaining subject exams in this specialty and pass, the data synthesis statistics in the district, and the local personnel department issued the professional qualification certificate.

Professional Pharmacist Course

The main courses you need to master and learn to become a Western Pharmacist are:

Organic chemistry, physical chemistry, analytical chemistry, human anatomy and physiology, biochemistry and molecular biology, microbiology and immunology, medicinal chemistry, pharmaceutics, pharmacology, pharmaceutical analysis, medicinal botany and biopharmaceutics, natural medicinal chemistry, Biopharmaceutics and pharmacokinetics, pharmacy management, introduction to clinical medicine, etc.

Pharmacist opens school

Domestic universities with pharmacy majors include: Peking University, Peking Union Medical College, China Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Fudan University, Second Military Medical University, Zhejiang University, Sichuan University, Harbin Medical University, etc.

Foreign universities include: Harvard University, University of California-San Francisco, Cambridge University, Karolinska Institute, University of Toronto, University of Toronto, Leiden University, Kyoto University, Erasmus University, National University of Singapore, etc.