What are the fifth metatarsal fractures?

The fifth metatarsal fractures are fractures in the fifth metatarsal bone, bones that combine the proximal phalanx small peaks - ie Phalanga closest to the ankle - to the block bone. This bone can be sensitive to breaks, especially for very active people. There are three main types of metatarsal fractures: Jones fractures, Avulsion fractures and spirals or oblique fractures. Some of these fractures may also be an acute, sudden break or chronic, a turning point that occurs due to repeated stress. The method chosen to treat these breaks depends on the type of break and the person who receives a break. This type of fracture can be caused when the tension in stress is on the bone while the leg is bent - fingers pointing to the ground while the heel is raised. Avulsion fractures are caused when one coat in the leg pulls the fragment out of the bone. This fracture is often caused by rolling ankle and can accompany a sprained ankle. A sloping fracture is caused by trauma or stress and can lead to NESBIlingering a break.

There are acute and chronic designations for the fifth metatarsal fractures. The acute fracture suddenly occurs from a single traumatic event. On the other hand, chronic fractures or tension fractures occur due to repeated stress. In the case of chronic breaks, repeated action may occur during weeks or months before a real fracture is visible on the X -ray. Most fractures are accompanied by symptoms such as pain, swelling and bruises. Symptoms of stress fracture can begin relatively mild and increase with the injury procedure.

When talking about the fifth metatarsal fracture, doctors often separate bone into three zones. The first zone close to the proximal bone area, ie the area closest to the ankle. Avulsion fractures usually occur. The second zone is closer to the tip of the small tip than the first zone. The third zone is the nearest zone to the small tip.

Treatment options for FriThe metatarsal fractures may be either conservative or surgical, depending on the break and how quickly the patient wants to return to activities. Siced fractures in which there is no displacement and fractures of avulsion are often treated by immobilizing the legs in structures such as a boot or a surgical boot. Jones fractures may have to be treated with a high knee cast. In both cases, there is often a period when the patient should not put any weight on the bones. When surgery is required, it usually means inserting screws that hold the bones together.