What are neonatal reflexes?

neonatal reflexes evolve while the child is still in the womb and are present at birth. They are natural instincts for a child who is not taught through experience. Reflexes are a predictable automatic response of the nervous system to specific stimuli. Most neonatal reflexes usually disappear within a few months to a year due to the child's maturation, but the absence or variation in reflexes may be a sign of abnormal development. Some reflexes such as suction are necessary for survival, while others are only spontaneous movements that are part of the normal daily activities of the child. The nerve endings receive stimuli through the senses such as a look and touch. Impulses created by stimuli travel through a central nervous system that says muscles to perform a specific effect.ES. The time during which the reflex is present varies according to the child. If a child does not show the expected reflective behavior, it may sometimes indicate problems with development and the doctor usually performs further testing to performdiagnosis. Some reflexes, such as the suction reflex, do not fully develop up to 36 weeks of pregnancy, and therefore many premature children are born with weakened reflexes.

Several newborn reflexes are part of the child's survival, such as rooting and intake of reflexes. These are necessary for the newborn to start feeding. First, the rooted reflex occurs when the face or mouth is slightly stroked. The child turns his head and opens his mouth towards stroking and helps him look for a bottle or breast. After the roof of the mouth touches, the child begins to suck rhythmically and is coordinated with swallowing.

Otherneonatal reflexes are muscle movements in response to the stimulus. For example, the Grasp reflex happens when the baby's hand is stroked, which automatically causes him to clench him. Another example is the Moro Reflex, also known as the frightened reflex that occurs when the child is surprised by the stimulus as a loud noise or sudden afterHyb. When it frightened, the child throws himself symmetrically with his hands and legs, followed by a quick pull back to his body towards his chest.