What are the different symptoms of discidal lupus?

Discoid lupus erythematosus is an autoimmune disease related to systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), but although SLE usually affects multiple organ systems, discoid lupus primarily affects the skin. The causes of discidal lupus are not fully understood, but because the disease in families tends to, experts believe that there is a genetic component. The disease affects two to three times as many women as in men and up to 10 percent Discoid Lupus suffers from SLE. Symptoms of discidal lupus are characterized by a red scaly rash, which can develop into a disk -shaped pain that slowly expands out. When the disease is limited to the head and neck, it is referred to as localized discidal lupus, but when the symptoms of discidal lupus appear in other areas of the body, it is referred to as extended discidal lupus. Discoid lupus ulcers can cause scarring, and lesions that occur in the areas of the skin covered with hair can cause permanent hair loss. Exposure to sunlightIt can cause symptoms of discidal lupus in phot and even on areas of skin that have not been exposed to sunlight. It is believed that cigarette smoking causes symptoms.

doctors diagnose discoid lupus by physical examination and skin biopsy. If the biopsy confirms discidal lupus, patients are often tested on SLE to make sure they do not apply to any other organ systems. If patients test negative on SLE, they are generally repeated every six to 12 months. Individuals with discidal lupus who develop SLE usually suffer from a relatively mild manifestation of systemic disease. People who develop discoid lupus earlier, those who suffer more widespread than localized Discoid lupus and those who develop more ulcers are more likely to develop SLE.

lupus discoidings are usually treated with local corticosteroids. If you show upE as ineffective, cortisone images can be served directly into the rotation. Calcineurine inhibitors, Pimecrolimus, Mastozo and Antimalarials, such as Hydroxychlorine, can also be used to treat discidal lupid, but doctors usually try to avoid prescribing hydroxychloroquin because it can cause irreversible damage to the retina. Individuals taking hydroxychlorquin must undergo routine eye and blood tests to monitor the effects of the drug. Individuals can help prevent the symptoms of discidal lupus using sunscreen, which protects from ultraviolet and ultraviolet light B and wearing protective clothing and hats.