What are the different types of motor skills in infants?

Infant must learn motor skills to be successful and growth. These motor skills in infants include gross motor skills and fine motor skills. Gross motor skills include the ability to control large muscle groups such as legs, arms and torso. Fine motor skills include the ability to control small muscle groups, especially hands and fingers. Among the most important motor skills in infants include the ability to raise the head, turn over, crawl and grasp small objects. During the first year of his life, the child learns various motor skills, gross and well. Learning new motor skills requires increased muscle strength and cognitive functioning. The main milestone of gross motor skills is when the child learns to raise his head up. During the first year of his life, the child learns other grubborn motor skills such as how to turn over, how to sit down, how to crawl and how to walk.

Fine motor skills in infants learn at a slower pace than rough motor skills, because the child must learn how to control the large muscles of the body than can control small muscle systems. During the first year the child gains the ability to understand, pick up and throw objects. An important fine milestone of the motor skills is when the child can pick up objects using thumb and pointer's finger. This is referred to as pliers understanding and is important for learning other skills because the child grows in a toddler.

Every child develops at their own pace and the development of motor skills in infants will differ from child to child. Doctors have time frames where the engine skills are developed. Parents are encouraged to realize when normal milestones of motor skills usually occur. If the child does not meet the milestones of motor skills, his pediatrician should be warned because it can be a sign of developmental problem.

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