What are the different causes of cognitive deficits?
cognitive deficits, changes in the function of brain that lead to difficulty in completing cognitive tasks, come in a wide range of types. They can be widely divided into general and specific deficits, depending on whether they include problems with overall functioning, as seen in mental retardation or problems with specific types of cognitive tasks such as language acquisition. Treatment of cognitive deficits varies depending on their cause and severity and may include medicines, therapy and supporting care.
There are a number of reasons why the brain function can be changed. Some people have congenital cognitive deficits caused by changes in fetal development, genetic disorders, or brain damage at birth. Other people develop deficits as a result of progressive neurological diseases, head injuries and drug use. Sometimes these deficits are in the nature of iatrogenic, caused by medical treatment. It is known that some drugs have an impact on the cognitive function, for examples.
in the case of general cognitiveDeficit patients experience a overall decrease in cognitive function. They have difficulty completing a number of tasks and may not be able to function separately. Neurological disorders, especially in advanced stage, can cause this level of damage, as well as some congenital conditions. For example, children born with mental disabilities associated with conditions such as Down syndrome have general cognitive deficits. Some mental diseases may also cause these types of deficits to disrupt the function of the brain and, in some cases, drugs used to treat mental diseases lead to the development of brain function.
with specific deficits can work well in some areas, not in others. Dyslexia, learning disabilities such as ADHD and hearing processing disorder are some selected examples of specific cognitive -Ficity. In these patients, the overall function of the brain is as expected and the patient may complete the different KOGity tasks, but have problems with tasks requiring function in specific areas of the brain. These patients may be highly qualified in certain types of tasks and sometimes prove high devices to adapt their deficits compensation.
When people go to a doctor with cognitive deficits, a thorough evaluation is performed to document the extent of the problem and learn more about the possible cause. This information can be used to create a treatment plan. Adaptation for the patient is a common part of treatment and uses things such as adjusting the student's curriculum designed to help the student learn. Sometimes drugs can help, especially with specific cognitive deficits, as well as things like ergotherapy to help the patient develop life skills.