What are the effects of emphysema?
emphysema, chronic lung condition, can have a number of effects. The primary effects of the emphysema are shortness of breath, wheezing and cough. This condition causes permanent physical changes in the lung structure. These changes may deteriorate and may deteriorate and cause serious medical complications, including death, for the patient. The main cause of the emphysema is smoking, followed by environmental pollution, especially pollution, including high numbers in the air. In cases of emphysema, it loses air bags in the lungs known as the alveoli, in response to chronic irritation. When they become less elastic, they can start to disintegrate. Instead of numerous small alveoli, the lungs develop with a reduced number of larger alveoli. The lungs become less efficient and force people to work harder to breathe, and the air tends to be maintained with every breath.
The immediate effects of the emphysema surround the patient's breathing difficulty. Patients may have difficulty breathing after intense exercise, in very hot, dry weather and stressfulthe conditions. Fatigue is another common effect caused by a reduction in oxygen intake into the body. Patients may also follow the anxiety and weight loss. Edema where the fluid is collected on the limbs is another of the effects of the emphysema.
trapped air in the lungs can lead to a condition called chest barrel, where the chest expands when the lungs lose elasticity and the air is maintained in the chest cavity. This condition can be visible in physical examination and is particularly easy to identify it on X -rays taken from the side. X -rays are also used in the diagnosis of emphysema because they can detect changes in the lung structure and provide information about how much lung function has been lost.
As soon as the patient develops emphysema, changes in the lungs are non -reversible. Empry treatment is available and many of these treatments will also be dealt with by the effects of the emphysema. These treatments behindThey play drugs to improve lung function, lifestyle changes such as smoking to reduce further damage to the lungs and transplantation in extreme cases.
People with a history of smoking or exposure to environmental pollution, who begin to develop the effects of emphysema such as difficult breathing, dry, unproductive cough and wheezing should seek medical treatment. May have an emphysema or other pulmonary condition. Untreated, such conditions can be fatal and the possibilities of treatment decrease, the longer patients waiting for treatment.