What is cholesteatom?

is a middle ear cyst that can have very serious complications. While the cyst may remain low in some patients, without any long -term consequences, in others this may lead to problems such as hearing loss, meningitis or brain abscess. Due to these serious complications, it is important to treat cholesteatoma when identified as a potential threat. Some are congenital, while others form due to chronic ear infections. In all cases, the cyst includes dead skin cells and cholesterol pieces that cannot be released from the ear. It can be infected with bacteria, causing a strongly scented discharge. The patient also experiences pain and pain in the ear and may experience a certain loss of hearing.

Immediate cholesteatoma treatment is pure from the ear in which the doctor goes to flush the infected and dead material. In some cases, this may be sufficient for a problem; Sometimes the cyst needs little help in discharge and cleaning. In other cases canBeing a surgical procedure to actually remove the cyst. During surgery, the area can also be assessed for any signs of long -term damage.

Surgery may not always be recommended. The need for surgery depends on the patient and the situation and the doctor does not recommend it unless necessary. Patients who are not sure that surgery are needed, may be persecuted with appointment with the ear, nose and neck for the second assessment.

The problem with cholesteatoma is that if the infection can persist, it can start eating in the ear bones and disrupting a complicated and delicate system used for hearing. The infection can also migrate to the brain, which is, as one can imagine, very undesirable. While the brain is usually a samaz infection using barrier materials when the infection reaches the brain, it can cause serious damage.

This condition can be a diagnosisStoked by the ear test in which the doctor visually examines the ear. Cholesteatoma can be seen inside the ear and the doctor can also take the swab so that the ear content can be cultivated. Some types of bacteria are especially happy to hang inside cholesteatomas and their presence can be a red flag, which indicates that cholesteatoma is present in the ear.