What is the neoplasm of the large intestine?

neoplasm of the large intestine is a tumor or abnormal growth that occurs in a part of the large intestine known as the large intestine. Neoplasia does not always mean cancer because this term means new growth. Neoplastic cells that make up growth may be benign or malignant, which is the same as saying that they can be cancer or non -lawn. Doctors are able to investigate to determine whether the neoplasm of the large intestine is benign or malignant tumor and the treatment differs in any case. Benign tumor can sometimes change to become malignant, and the most common colon cancer, adenocarcinoma, develops from benign tumors known as polyps. A colorectal tumor is often considered to be a benign lump called polyp. This type of neoplasm of the large intestine exists in a number of forms, with adenomatous polyp the most common. Although many people 50 years have adenomatous polyps, only a few are likely to develop cancer.

polyp is a fleshy protrusion that grows from the intestinal lining. This may not cause any symptoms, but sometimes bleeding from the rectum may occur. Sometimes this may cause the patient to develop anemia. Neoplasm of the large intestine may also be associated with symptoms of constipation or diarrhea, and if the intestine is narrowed by the tumor, the stool may seem thin than usual. Malignancy can cause similar problems and if the colon cancer progresses into an advanced stage, other symptoms of reduced appetite, weight loss, pain and intestinal blockage may occur.

The diagnosis of the neoplasm of the large intestine usually includes a procedure known as colonoscopy, where a flexible tool with a camera over the rectum is inserted into the colon. In an alternative investigation, a capsule containing a small camera swallowed and takes paintings of the intestine as it travels along the length of the intestine. Stool tests can be carried out to search for blood in feces and can be carried out blood tests for anemia.

The treatment of the colon neoplasm depends on the type of tumor. Polyps grow and change slowly, so if they are removed during colonoscopy or later surgery, they will prevent cancer from developing. If the neoplasm of the large intestine has already become malignant, the tumor is usually surgically removed. When cancer is in early stages, this treatment could cure it, but more advanced cancer may not be treatable. Then the outlook may improve when chemotherapy and surgery are used.