What is the test phagocytosis?
Fagocytosis test is a laboratory test designed to assess the function of specialized immune cells known as macrophages. In the laboratory, many types of phagocytosis tests are used, including commercially available tests and tailor -made tests developed for specific laboratories or experiments. In this test, macrophages are collected and cultivated before the particles are exposed to determine how many cells absorb particles and how quickly they work. This test has a number of applications.
macrophages are an important part of the immune system. They work by absorbing particles of the material that encounter in the body, act as a cleaning service to clean infectious agents, remnants of infections and any foreign materials. In a person with a strong immune system, these cells will be highly active. There are fewer macrophages in the weakened immune system and are less functional. Fagocytosis test provides information about how active the cell is in the body.
cells are introduced into culture with foreign material inoculated something that can beuse as a hitchhiking. Florescent marks are usually connected to the material, allowing people to observe the activity of macrophages under the microscope in specialized lighting. When the phagocytic activity is high and the cells work rapidly on the absorbing material, indicating a strong and aggressive immune system. People can also explore how cells react to specific types of materials, such as testing vaccine efficiency.
A number of things can affect the activity of macrophages and change the results of the phagocytosis test. Medicines can strengthen or undermine an immune function and people also respond to environmental factors such as disease exposure and allergens. Vaccination can teach the immune system to recognize specific antigens and in the field of phagocytosis, the level of the ex -response of macrophages can be quantified for vaccine study. If the vaccine works badly, the cells will not be too active, suggesting that the inoculated patient does notSafe before the disease.
As with other laboratory tests, the system used to perform the field of phagocytosis is standardized and people are expected to follow a laboratory manual or instructions on a specific test product. This is intended for the test results to be repeatable and at the same time carefully checking the quality. The samples must be carefully addressed to prevent contamination and all observations performed during the phagocytosis test are recorded as they can provide important information applicable to repeating the test or future studies.