What is allergic desensitization?

Dezensitization of allergy is a form of therapy, which aims to weaken the patient's allergic reaction by exposing them to the gradually increasing doses of allergens. This procedure is assumed that patients naturally develop immunological tolerance to substances on which they are allergic. Allergens are most commonly introduced into the patient's injection system, although treatment can also be administered sublingually. If successful, desensitization therapy allergy can effectively eliminate allergies for five or more years. Allergens are harmless substances mistaken by the body of the individual as cells causing diseases that highlight the immune system to produce immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies. The IgE then connects with caustic cells and basophils in the system and creates chemicals that cause an allergic reaction.

Through allergic desensitizuals, they try to "retract" the immune system to recognize allergens as harmless substances. In the initial treatment of desensitization of JS allergyOU doses of allergens introduced into the body so small that they do not cause the reaction of the immune system. The dose then increases in small increments and ultimately the conditional system to prevent large doses of allergen. Only after six months of weekly allergy treatment will treatment move to monthly maintenance images over the next few years.

allergen is introduced into the system through injection or sublingual administration. For example, an individual treated for allergy to peanuts could be injected allergic shots containing a substance found in peanuts that cause an allergic reaction. Alternatively, the allergen can also be placed under the tongue this can be absorbed directly through the blood vessels in the area. Sublingual administration is recommended in patients with very low pain of pain.

Although precise working mechanisms behind the therapy of allergies desensitization must be fully discovered, the resultY are generally favorable enough to be stimulating. Most patients report a long -term elimination of allergy, while the side effects of treatment are minimal. The most common side effects are minor allergic reactions that can be expected when allergen doses are introduced into the system. Serious side effects occur only when the patient already has an existing systemic disease or is taking medicines that may disrupt treatment. It is recommended that each individual considers the treatment of allergies to desensibilization first with his doctor about the safety of the procedure.