What is epispadias?
Episopadies is a rare type of congenital defect. It is innate, which means it is present when the child is born. Congenital defect affects the correct development of the urethra. The urethra is a tubular organ in the shape of a urine through which the urine leaves the body. This abnormality causes the opening of the urethra station to be located in an unusual place.
In men with this condition, the opening of the urethra is generally located at the top of the penis. The opening of the urethra can also be along the sides and can extend the opening of the entire penis on both locations. In female episodades, the opening of the urethra may be significantly longer, backwards and larger than usual. Male episodes are, unlike hypospadium, episode, which is urethral abnormality that only affects men. In this state, the opening of the urethra is significantly below the penis.
The exact cause of this abnormality of urinary urea station is not known. Scientists have discovered some factors that can be sustained to the occurrence of the state. Opening the urethra can be abnOrmally placed due to abnormality in the formation of pelvic bone. Another common cause is the bladder, an innate defect where the bladder is generally inside out and protrudes with a belly. A person with an episode and an ex -bladder exstropy has a case of the bladder episopadias.
symptoms of this condition may be similar in men and women. Symptoms in men can rely on where the opening is. Either gender may have frequent cases of urinary incontinence and urinary tract infection. There may also be a noticeably wide public bone. The genitals may seem deformed and urine will usually flow in an abnormal way.
Although this situation is generally recorded after visual examination, some medical tests are usually performed for further information. Pelvic X -rays and ultrasound are usually performed and more blood samples can be obtained. Intravenous pyelogram (IVP) can also be performed. In this tSpecial X -rays from the urinary tract, including bladder, kidneys and urinary substances are taken.
Surgery is usually performed to treat episodias. In most cases, individuals with this condition will have surgery at the beginning of their lives and usually as children. Early surgical intervention can prevent the bladder from engaging if it is not yet. Usually, a certain variation of urethroplasty is performed for the reconstruction of abnormality. After surgery, some individuals with this condition may have persistent symptoms such as urinary incontinence.